HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hindering. Inhibiting means to restrain or prevent, which fits the context of the sentence where the medication is stopping the action of an enzyme. Choice A, Occupying, is incorrect because inhibiting does not involve taking up space. Choice B, Speeding, is incorrect as inhibiting means slowing down or preventing, not increasing speed. Choice D, Enhancing, is incorrect as inhibiting is the opposite of enhancing, which means to improve or increase. Therefore, the most suitable meaning for inhibiting in this context is hindering.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A state of uncertainty. In the given sentence, "Too many potential job choices put Martin in a quandary," the word quandary is used to indicate a state of uncertainty or confusion due to having too many options. A quandary refers to a difficult situation or dilemma where a decision or choice is hard to make. The other choices are incorrect because: A: A place where rocks are mined - This definition does not fit the context of the sentence. B: A journey of discovery - This definition does not align with the meaning conveyed in the sentence. D: A major attempt or trial - This definition does not match the context of the sentence, which is about decision-making and uncertainty.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Estimated. In this context, "projected" means to calculate or predict, which aligns with the definition of estimated. The treatment duration is not guaranteed (B), physically sticking out (A), or claimed without proof (D). Therefore, the best fit is "estimated" as it indicates a calculated prediction.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scar. A cicatrix refers to a scar that forms as a result of the healing process of a wound or injury. It is a mark left on the skin or tissue after the wound has healed. The other choices, A: Beetle, B: Scalpel, and C: Antidote, are all unrelated terms and do not have any direct association with the term cicatrix. Therefore, the correct answer is D as it directly aligns with the definition and meaning of cicatrix.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ignore. In the context of the sentence, 'disregard' means to intentionally pay no attention to or ignore the warnings. This is evident as the person made a conscious decision to not heed the warnings. The other choices are incorrect because: A: 'Have no opinion about' does not fit the context of actively choosing to ignore something. B: 'Pay attention to' is the opposite of what 'disregard' means in this sentence. C: 'Care for' is also the opposite of 'disregard' in this context, as caring for something implies attention and consideration, which the person did not do with the warnings.