HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: continuous. An ongoing condition implies it is happening without interruption or pause. Rapid (A) suggests quick speed, which is not necessarily related to continuity. Partial (C) indicates incomplete or limited, not ongoing. Complete (D) means finished or whole, the opposite of ongoing. Therefore, continuous best describes a condition that is ongoing.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Delighted. Elated and delighted are synonyms that both convey a feeling of extreme happiness or joy. The word "elated" specifically means ecstatic or overjoyed, which aligns with the definition of delighted. A: Edified means to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually, which is not synonymous with elated. B: Confused means to be unclear or uncertain, which is the opposite of elated. C: Flabbergasted means to be shocked or surprised, which is not synonymous with elated. In summary, the correct answer is D because it best captures the meaning of feeling extremely happy or joyful, while the other choices do not align in meaning with the word "elated."

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: limited. A restricted diet refers to a diet that is restricted or limited in certain foods, nutrients, or portion sizes. This choice accurately reflects the concept of restriction in a diet context. Choices A and B are incorrect as they specify specific types of diets (low in fat and vegetarian) rather than the general concept of restriction. Choice C, banned, is incorrect as it implies a complete prohibition rather than a limitation or restriction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Subdue. In the context of the sentence, "suppress" means to reduce or control the cough, not cure it. Suppressing a cough means to subdue or alleviate its intensity. "Cure" (B) is incorrect because suppressing a cough does not necessarily mean curing it. "Restore" (C) is incorrect as it implies bringing back to a previous state, which is not the case here. "Affect" (D) is incorrect as it does not capture the idea of actively reducing or controlling the cough.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: breathed in. Inhalant medications are administered through the respiratory system and absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the lungs. This allows for quick and efficient delivery of the medication to the target area. Inhalant medications are not dissolved (A), injected (B), or taken orally (C) because they require a different route of administration to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.