HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Contact. In the given sentence, "exposure" refers to coming into contact with the flu virus. People with weakened immune systems should avoid contact with the flu to prevent getting infected. A: Disclosure means revealing information, which is not relevant in this context. B: Pretense means pretending or deception, which is not related to the situation. D: Display means showing or exhibiting, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Subdue. In the context of the sentence, "suppress" means to reduce or control the cough, not cure it. Suppressing a cough means to subdue or alleviate its intensity. "Cure" (B) is incorrect because suppressing a cough does not necessarily mean curing it. "Restore" (C) is incorrect as it implies bringing back to a previous state, which is not the case here. "Affect" (D) is incorrect as it does not capture the idea of actively reducing or controlling the cough.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Related to nourishment. The term "alimentary" pertains to the process of nourishing or being nourished. It is derived from the Latin word "alimentum," meaning food or nourishment. The prefix "alim-" signifies nourishment, making choice A the most appropriate. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the definition of alimentary. Choice B (Related to outflow) is unrelated to nourishment, choice C (Related to simplicity) does not capture the essence of nourishment, and choice D (Related to protection) is not relevant to the concept of nourishment.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Whole. In the sentence, 'intact' means undamaged or complete. The word 'whole' best captures this meaning, indicating that the capsule remains in its original state without any damage when placed in water. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Viable means capable of working successfully, but it does not convey the idea of remaining undamaged. B: Operational refers to something being in working order, which is not necessarily the same as being undamaged. C: Tinted means colored or shaded, which is unrelated to the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: burn it. Cauterizing a wound involves using heat or a chemical to burn the tissue in order to stop bleeding or prevent infection. This process seals the blood vessels and tissues, aiding in the wound's healing. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Soothing a wound does not involve burning or sealing the tissue. B: Covering a wound with a bandage does not involve burning the tissue. C: Stitching a wound involves sewing it closed, not burning the tissue.