Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Obesity can be detrimental to a long life." This can be inferred from the passage as it likely discusses health-related issues or lifestyle choices impacting longevity. Obesity is a known risk factor for various health conditions leading to a shorter life span. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they are not supported or related to the passage's context. Choice B is too specific and not mentioned in the passage. Choice C is unrelated to the passage's likely content. Choice D makes a generalization about life spans in Asia and Africa, which is not necessarily implied in the passage.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Commencement. In the context of the first paragraph, "onset" refers to the beginning or start of something. It indicates when a particular event or situation begins. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Cure rate does not relate to the timing of an event's beginning. B: Incubation period refers to the time between exposure to a pathogen and the appearance of symptoms, not the start of an event. C: Remainder denotes what is left after a part is taken away, which is unrelated to the concept of onset.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because inadequate rest in young children can indeed lead to behavioral and physical problems. Lack of sleep can impact cognitive function, mood regulation, and overall health. It is important for children to get enough rest to support their growth and development. A: Lack of sleep can contribute to academic difficulties, but it is not the only factor. C: While lack of sleep can be a risk factor for obesity, it is not a guarantee. D: Eight hours of sleep may not be sufficient for all children; individual needs vary.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Weight loss. NSAIDs are known to cause side effects such as nausea, headache, and dizziness due to their effects on the gastrointestinal system and blood circulation. Weight loss is not typically associated with NSAIDs and is not a common side effect. This is because NSAIDs primarily affect inflammation and pain perception, rather than directly impacting weight regulation. Therefore, weight loss is not a detail given as a side effect of NSAIDs.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: MRSA is a significant problem both within and outside of hospitals, but there are ways to mitigate the risk. This choice encapsulates the main idea of the passage by acknowledging the severity of MRSA infections and suggesting that there are strategies to reduce the risk associated with MRSA. Rationale: 1. "MRSA is a significant problem both within and outside of hospitals" - This statement acknowledges the widespread impact of MRSA beyond hospital settings. 2. "but there are ways to mitigate the risk" - This part emphasizes the idea that while MRSA is a serious issue, there are measures that can be taken to manage and reduce the risk of infection. Summary of other choices: A: While this choice mentions the significance of MRSA and ways to mitigate the risk, it does not emphasize the presence of MRSA outside hospitals, which is a key aspect of the passage. B: This choice introduces a new textile material but fails to address the main idea of the