Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Obesity can be detrimental to a long life." This can be inferred from the passage as it likely discusses health-related issues or lifestyle choices impacting longevity. Obesity is a known risk factor for various health conditions leading to a shorter life span. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they are not supported or related to the passage's context. Choice B is too specific and not mentioned in the passage. Choice C is unrelated to the passage's likely content. Choice D makes a generalization about life spans in Asia and Africa, which is not necessarily implied in the passage.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. In the passage, there is no mention of used clothing stores harboring MRSA. Step 1: Identify the key points in the passage. Step 2: Eliminate choices that do not align with the passage. Step 3: Hospitals using new textiles to limit infection, MRSA starting with skin infection, and contracting MRSA in crowded places are all mentioned in the passage. Step 4: Used clothing stores are not discussed, making choice D the correct answer. Other choices are incorrect as they are directly or indirectly supported by the passage.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Invalidate. In the context of the passage, "overturn" means to overturn or invalidate a decision. This is clear from the surrounding text which discusses challenging a ruling. Justify (A) means to provide a reason for something, not to overturn it. Support (C) means to uphold or back something, which is the opposite of overturning. Review (D) means to assess or evaluate, not necessarily overturn.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because inadequate rest in young children can indeed lead to behavioral and physical problems. Lack of sleep can impact cognitive function, mood regulation, and overall health. It is important for children to get enough rest to support their growth and development. A: Lack of sleep can contribute to academic difficulties, but it is not the only factor. C: While lack of sleep can be a risk factor for obesity, it is not a guarantee. D: Eight hours of sleep may not be sufficient for all children; individual needs vary.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Discouraged. The tone of the essay can be inferred from the language used, the author's attitude towards the subject matter, and the overall mood conveyed. In this case, key indicators such as negative language, lack of enthusiasm, and a sense of pessimism suggest a discouraged tone. The essay may convey feelings of disappointment, hopelessness, or despondency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the overall mood and attitude conveyed in the essay. Apathetic implies indifference, fascinated suggests interest or curiosity, and hopeful indicates optimism, all of which do not match the discouraged tone of the essay.