HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with 42-week gestation refuses induction. What is the most important action the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supporting the client's birth plan helps reduce anxiety while ensuring informed decision-making.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client about postoperative care following a total knee arthroplasty. What instruction should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Continuous passive motion therapy helps maintain mobility and prevent stiffness postoperatively.
Question 3 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV infusion of isoproterenol in D5W at 300 mcg/hour. How many ml/hour should the nurse set the pump to?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To calculate the correct infusion rate, use the formula: 300 mcg/hour = 0.3 mg/hour. Given that the IV solution is 1 mg in 250 ml, the rate is set at 75 ml/hour.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client post-surgery with an order to ambulate the client every 2 hours. Which of the following tasks could be safely delegated to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assisting with ambulation is a task that can be safely delegated to a UAP, as it does not involve clinical judgment.
Question 5 of 5
A client with heart failure receiving furosemide develops muscle weakness. What is the nurse's priority action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Muscle weakness in a client receiving furosemide (a diuretic) is often a sign of hypokalemia, as furosemide increases potassium loss. Monitoring potassium levels is essential to identify and address any imbalances and prevent complications such as arrhythmias.
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