HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client is suspected of having a stroke. What is the nurse's priority action?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A neurological assessment is the priority when a stroke is suspected to determine the extent of brain injury and identify any immediate risks, such as impaired airway, speech deficits, or loss of motor function. Early recognition of these signs is essential for timely intervention and to guide further treatment like the administration of tPA, if appropriate.

Question 2 of 5

While palpating the gallbladder of a mildly obese client, the nurse expects what finding if the gallbladder is inflamed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: If the gallbladder is inflamed, the nurse may find tenderness and guarding, a typical sign of acute cholecystitis.

Question 3 of 5

A client with COPD and a history of emphysema presents with increasing shortness of breath. What action should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Checking the oxygen delivery system ensures the client is receiving adequate oxygen and addresses any equipment malfunction.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed enoxaparin. What teaching should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clients should report unusual bruising or bleeding when taking enoxaparin, as these are signs of excessive anticoagulation.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse has received funding to design a health promotion project for African American women who are at risk for developing breast cancer. Which resource is most important in designing this program?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Involving community leaders helps ensure that the program is culturally relevant and addresses the needs of the target population. Community involvement also fosters trust and engagement in the health promotion project.

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