HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

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HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) who is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Which intervention should the nurse implement to prevent complications?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevating the affected leg helps reduce swelling and improve venous return, which is important for preventing complications in clients with DVT. Other interventions, such as ambulation, are secondary to leg elevation.

Question 2 of 5

A male client with heart failure presents with shortness of breath, audible wheezing, and pink frothy sputum. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Morphine is needed to reduce the client's distress and should be given as prescribed.

Question 3 of 5

A client asks the nurse for information about reducing risk factors for BPH. Which information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Physical activity can help reduce the risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by improving overall circulation and reducing inflammation. While avoiding caffeine and alcohol may help with symptom management, increasing activity is more strongly linked to prevention.

Question 4 of 5

An older adult client with eye dryness reports itching and excessive tearing. Which medication group is most likely to have produced this client's symptoms?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anticholinergics often cause dryness of secretions and could lead to these symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

While changing a client's chest tube dressing, the nurse notes a cracking sensation when gentle pressure is applied to the skin at the insertion site. What should the nurse do next?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Measuring the area of swelling and crackling helps monitor subcutaneous emphysema progression.

Similar Questions

While changing a client's chest tube dressing, the nurse notes a cracking sensation when gentle pressure is applied to the skin at the insertion site. What should the nurse do next?
The nurse is caring for a client with acute pancreatitis who is reporting severe abdominal pain. Which nursing intervention should the nurse implement first?
The nurse is caring for a client with pancreatitis who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which assessment finding requires immediate intervention by the nurse?
A client is admitted with pneumonia and is started on antibiotics. After 3 days, the client reports difficulty breathing and a rash. What is the nurse's first action?
A male client with HIV on saquinavir and other antiretrovirals reports increased hunger and thirst but weight loss. Which action should the nurse take?

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