HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because receiving a white elephant was considered a burden in ancient Siam due to the high cost of care and maintenance. White elephants were sacred and could not be put to work, making them a financial burden. As for the other choices, B is incorrect because white elephants were not always seen as symbols of honor and wealth, but as a financial drain. Choice C is incorrect as white elephants were not primarily used in ceremonial processes. Choice D is incorrect as the people did not desire a white elephant due to the financial burden it imposed.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the rainforest plays a crucial role in regulating the climate. It acts as a carbon sink by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, helping to mitigate climate change. Additionally, the rainforest influences global weather patterns and water cycles. Incorrect Choices: A: The rainforest actually has a significant impact on the climate due to its role in carbon sequestration. C: While biodiversity is an important aspect of rainforests, their role in climate regulation is equally significant. D: The destruction of rainforests has severe global consequences, including contributing to climate change and loss of biodiversity.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A Ride through the History of Bicycles. This title accurately reflects the content of the passage, which likely discusses the evolution and development of bicycles over time. Choice A is too vague and doesn't provide any specific information about the passage. Choice B focuses solely on the fitness aspect of cycling, which may not be the main theme of the passage. Choice D is too general and lacks the specificity that choice C offers. By choosing the correct title, readers can expect a detailed exploration of the history of bicycles within the passage.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The tilt of the Earth creates seasons. The tilt of the Earth causes different parts of the Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight at different times of the year, leading to the changes in seasons. This tilt results in the angle at which sunlight hits the Earth's surface, affecting temperature and weather patterns. Therefore, the tilt of the Earth is directly responsible for the occurrence of seasons. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the established scientific relationship between the Earth's tilt and the changing seasons.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To consist of. In the context of the Water Cycle passage, 'composed' refers to the various elements or components that make up a system. The water cycle involves different stages and processes that consist of water in different forms such as vapor, liquid, and ice. This aligns with the definition of 'composed' as to consist of. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: B: To create - This does not accurately reflect the meaning of 'composed' in the context of the Water Cycle passage. The water cycle does not involve the creation of water but rather the movement and transformation of existing water. C: To separate - This choice is the opposite of the correct meaning. 'Composed' implies elements coming together, not being separated. D: To destroy - This choice is also the opposite of the correct meaning. The water cycle does not involve destruction but rather a continuous cycle of water moving through different forms.