Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "Effect." This verb is defined as to bring about, cause to happen, accomplish, or make. The verb "affect" (A) means to influence or have an impact on something. "Accept" (B) means to agree or receive something willingly. "Expect" (C) means to anticipate or look forward to something. Therefore, the correct answer is "Effect" as it best aligns with the definition provided in the question, while the other choices have different meanings.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Swift. The word "precipitous" is used to describe something that happens very quickly or suddenly, often in a steep or rapid manner. It is synonymous with abrupt or hasty. Choice A (Gradual) is incorrect because it is the opposite of what "precipitous" means. Choice C (Slow) is incorrect because it implies a lack of speed or swiftness. Choice D (Delayed) is incorrect because it refers to something that happens after an expected or intended time, which is not the primary meaning of "precipitous."

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Imports. The US imports most of its silicone chips from Japan and China to stay competitive in the tech market. This is because importing allows the US to access these chips at a lower cost compared to producing them domestically. Deporting (A) refers to expelling individuals from a country, which is not relevant in this context. Exporting (B) means sending goods to other countries, which is the opposite of what the US does in this case. Reporting (C) involves providing information or data, which is not related to the procurement of silicone chips.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Emetic. An emetic is a medicine that induces vomiting. This is achieved by irritating the stomach lining, leading to the body expelling its contents. A: Laxative helps with bowel movements, not vomiting. C: Vaccine is a substance that stimulates the immune system to produce immunity to a specific disease, not induce vomiting. D: Analgesic is a pain-relieving medication, not used for inducing vomiting.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Complaining. Querulous means constantly complaining or expressing dissatisfaction. This is because the word is derived from the Latin word "queri" which means to complain. Shouting (A), crying (C), and praising (D) do not align with the definition of querulous. Shouting is about making a loud noise, crying is about expressing sadness or distress, and praising is about expressing approval or admiration. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice that accurately reflects the meaning of querulous.