HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which term refers to the surgical removal of an organ's contents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Evisceration. Evisceration is the surgical procedure of removing the contents of an organ, such as the intestines, while leaving the organ intact. Other choices are incorrect because: A: Excretion refers to the process of eliminating waste products from the body, not surgical removal. C: Incision is the act of cutting into the body, usually to access an organ or tissue, not specifically removing its contents. D: Reduction typically refers to the decrease in size or amount of something, not the surgical removal of organ contents.
Question 2 of 5
What does the term 'viscous' mean?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Thick and sticky. Viscous refers to a substance's resistance to flow, typically indicating a thick and sticky consistency. This is the correct answer as it accurately describes the physical properties associated with viscosity. Option B (Slimy) is incorrect as slimy refers to a slippery, wet texture, not necessarily thick. Option C (Watery) is incorrect as it describes a substance with a low viscosity, opposite of viscous. Option D (Dry) is incorrect as it is the opposite of viscous, indicating a lack of moisture or stickiness.
Question 3 of 5
What does 'Aggregate' mean?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: A sum total of many things. 'Aggregate' refers to the combined total or sum of different elements. It represents the whole, not just a part or fraction. Option A is incorrect as it refers to only a portion. Option C is incorrect as it suggests a small part, which is opposite to the meaning of 'aggregate.' Option D is incorrect as it indicates a reduction, which is not the definition of 'aggregate.'
Question 4 of 5
When patients are being counseled, what is happening?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: They are being advised. When patients are being counseled, they are receiving guidance, recommendations, and information to help them make informed decisions about their health. Counseling involves providing support, education, and clarification on their health conditions or treatment options. Discharging (A) refers to the process of releasing a patient from a healthcare facility. Neglecting (C) is the opposite of providing care and attention, which is not the purpose of counseling. Comforting (D) is about providing emotional support, but counseling focuses more on giving advice and guidance.
Question 5 of 5
Based on the principles of asepsis, the nurse should consider a sterile packet below waist level to be _____.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: contaminated. A sterile packet below waist level is considered contaminated because it is vulnerable to contact with microorganisms present on surfaces at a lower level, compromising its sterility. Contamination can occur due to gravity, air currents, or accidental contact by the nurse or other objects. Choice B, sterilized, is incorrect because the packet may no longer be sterile if it is below waist level. Choice C, clean, is incorrect as clean does not equate to sterile. Choice D, untouched, is incorrect as the packet may have been touched or exposed to contaminants below waist level.
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