HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it presents a verifiable statement about the cause of harsh voice qualities, linking them to tension in the throat. This can be objectively observed and measured. In contrast, choices A, C, and D involve subjective judgments or generalizations that cannot be definitively proven as facts. Choice A is subjective as "worst" is a value judgment. Choice C involves subjective terms like "unpleasant," which can vary based on personal preferences. Choice D is a generalization about voice qualities based on gender, which may not apply universally. Thus, B is the only choice that presents a factual statement supported by objective evidence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Chronic illness. Sleep apnea causes interruptions in breathing during sleep, leading to reduced oxygen supply to the body. This can result in various chronic illnesses such as hypertension, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. The other choices are incorrect because sleep apnea does not promote good sleep (choice B), improve memory (choice C), or reduce physical illness (choice D). In fact, untreated sleep apnea can significantly impact overall health and quality of life due to the associated chronic health conditions.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: White elephants are mentioned in the passage. Step 2: The passage describes white elephants as being given as gifts. Step 3: The passage emphasizes that white elephants are considered burdensome and unwanted. Step 4: Therefore, the purpose of white elephants in the tradition mentioned is to symbolize unwanted and burdensome gifts, supporting choice B. Summary: A: Incorrect - White elephants are not portrayed as symbols of wealth and power in the passage. C: Incorrect - The passage does not mention white elephants being used in religious ceremonies. D: Incorrect - The passage does not suggest that white elephants are mythological creatures with no real use.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The Electoral College works as intended. This is because the author of the passage does not express any explicit criticism or call for abolishment of the Electoral College. The passage likely presents a neutral or positive view of the Electoral College, suggesting that it functions according to its original purpose. Incorrect Answer Analysis: A: The passage does not advocate for the abolition of the Electoral College. C: While the passage may hint at potential improvements, it does not explicitly state that the Electoral College needs reform. D: There is no indication in the passage that the Electoral College confuses voters.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: The Amazon Rainforest is shrinking at a rapid pace. This conclusion can be drawn from the passage because it mentions deforestation, which is a key factor contributing to the shrinking of the rainforest. Other choices are incorrect because the passage does indicate human activity affects the rainforest (eliminating B), does not provide information on the indefinite survival of the rainforest (eliminating C), and mentions the impact of the rainforest on global warming (eliminating D).