Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it expresses a subjective belief or viewpoint that cannot be proven true or false. The statement suggests a need for further investigation, indicating an opinion rather than a fact. In contrast, choices B, C, and D present verifiable information or research findings, making them factual statements rather than opinions. Choice B provides a specific statistic, choice C states a correlation based on research, and choice D mentions a specific study conducted, all of which can be proven or disproven with evidence. This highlights why option A stands out as the opinion among the given choices.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Extent. In the context of the last paragraph, "duration" refers to the length or period of time that something lasts. Extent is synonymous with duration as it also indicates the amount of time something continues. Choice A, Basis, is not directly related to the concept of time. Choice C, Cure, and choice D, Solidity, do not align with the meaning of duration in this context. Therefore, B: Extent is the most appropriate choice based on the definition and usage of the word in the paragraph.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Discouraged. The tone of the essay can be inferred from the language used, the author's attitude towards the subject matter, and the overall mood conveyed. In this case, key indicators such as negative language, lack of enthusiasm, and a sense of pessimism suggest a discouraged tone. The essay may convey feelings of disappointment, hopelessness, or despondency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the overall mood and attitude conveyed in the essay. Apathetic implies indifference, fascinated suggests interest or curiosity, and hopeful indicates optimism, all of which do not match the discouraged tone of the essay.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Impart. The word "instill" means to gradually but firmly introduce a belief or idea into someone's mind. In the context of the passage, the word is used to convey the idea of slowly introducing certain values or principles. Option B, Propagandize, is incorrect as it implies a biased or misleading dissemination of information. Option C, Demand, is incorrect as it does not align with the meaning of instill. Option D, Create, is incorrect as it does not capture the notion of gradually introducing something.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage discusses the revision of the food pyramid to cater to the needs of seniors, emphasizing changes in recommended food intake. Choice A is incorrect as the passage doesn't focus solely on calcium and vitamin D intake for seniors. Choice C is incorrect as physical activity is not the main focus of the passage. Choice D is incorrect as the passage doesn't mention the food pyramid looking like a square.