Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage mentions that the sweatiest students were those who had worked the hardest. This implies that their sweat was a result of their effort and hard work during class, not necessarily due to physical activity or sports excellence. Choice A is incorrect because physical activity is not explicitly mentioned. Choice C is incorrect as academic performance is not discussed in relation to sweating. Choice D is incorrect as excelling in sports activities is not directly linked to being the sweatiest students in the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Adequate amounts. In the context of the second paragraph, moderation refers to consuming or using something in appropriate or suitable quantities. This is supported by the paragraph discussing the importance of balance and not overindulging in certain activities. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B: Intervals of time - This does not align with the context of the paragraph, which is discussing the quantity or amount of something. C: Excess - This is the opposite of moderation and goes against the message of balance conveyed in the paragraph. D: Variation - While moderation can sometimes involve variation, in this context, the focus is on the appropriate amount rather than diversity in activities or consumption.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because inadequate rest in young children can indeed lead to behavioral and physical problems. Lack of sleep can impact cognitive function, mood regulation, and overall health. It is important for children to get enough rest to support their growth and development. A: Lack of sleep can contribute to academic difficulties, but it is not the only factor. C: While lack of sleep can be a risk factor for obesity, it is not a guarantee. D: Eight hours of sleep may not be sufficient for all children; individual needs vary.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately summarizes the main point of the passage, which is that not all fats are bad and unsaturated fats are essential for bodily function. Choice B only focuses on choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats. Choice C is incorrect because the passage does not mention that fat is necessary for calories. Choice D is incorrect as it only mentions avoiding fried food rather than emphasizing the importance of unsaturated fats.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fit in. In the context of the first paragraph, "conform" means to comply with rules, standards, or laws in order to be similar to others or to fit in with a group. This choice is correct because it best aligns with the concept of adjusting one's behavior to match others. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Authorize means to give official permission or approval, which is not the meaning of "conform" in this context. C: Hand over means to give something to someone else, which is not relevant to the meaning of "conform" in this context. D: Bewilder means to confuse or puzzle, which is not synonymous with the meaning of "conform" in this context.