Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Discouraged. The tone of the essay can be inferred from the language used, the author's attitude towards the subject matter, and the overall mood conveyed. In this case, key indicators such as negative language, lack of enthusiasm, and a sense of pessimism suggest a discouraged tone. The essay may convey feelings of disappointment, hopelessness, or despondency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the overall mood and attitude conveyed in the essay. Apathetic implies indifference, fascinated suggests interest or curiosity, and hopeful indicates optimism, all of which do not match the discouraged tone of the essay.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: The passage likely discusses the benefits of unsaturated fats. Step 2: Unsaturated fats are healthier than saturated fats due to their impact on cholesterol levels. Step 3: Choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats is advisable for better heart health. Step 4: Conclusion: Opting for unsaturated fats is recommended for overall well-being. Summary: Choice A is correct as it aligns with the health benefits of unsaturated fats. Choice B is incorrect as calorific density isn't the main focus of the passage. Choice C is incorrect as trans fats are generally considered less healthy than saturated fats. Choice D is incorrect as unsaturated fats are also present in plant-based sources.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The term "ubiquitous" means found everywhere. In the second paragraph, this term is used to describe something that is present everywhere. The prefix "ubi-" means everywhere, making "ubiquitous" the correct choice. Option A, indigenous, refers to something native to a specific region, not necessarily found everywhere. Option B, often ignored, does not convey the meaning of being present everywhere. Option D, dangerous, is unrelated to the concept of being widespread. Therefore, the correct answer is C, found everywhere.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately summarizes the main point of the passage, which is that not all fats are bad and unsaturated fats are essential for bodily function. Choice B only focuses on choosing unsaturated fats over saturated fats. Choice C is incorrect because the passage does not mention that fat is necessary for calories. Choice D is incorrect as it only mentions avoiding fried food rather than emphasizing the importance of unsaturated fats.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage implies that there will be a variety of responses from physicians regarding coffee consumption during pregnancy. The passage mentions that some physicians may continue making their normal recommendations about caffeine, while others may be more cautious. This shows that there will not be a universal approach among physicians, indicating a divergence in advice. The other choices are incorrect because they assume a uniform stance among physicians, which is not supported by the passage. Choice A is too extreme and lacks nuance, choice B is also extreme and ignores the potential impact of the study, and choice C assumes a unanimous response which is not supported by the passage.