HESI Quizlet Fundamentals

Questions 53

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI Quizlet Fundamentals Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which client is most likely to be at risk for spiritual distress?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. In Roman Catholicism, abortion is strictly prohibited, so a Roman Catholic woman considering this procedure may experience spiritual distress due to conflicts with her religious beliefs. This conflict can lead to emotional and psychological turmoil, affecting her spiritual well-being. It is essential for healthcare providers to recognize and address such conflicts with sensitivity and understanding to provide holistic care.

Question 2 of 5

After receiving written and verbal instructions from a clinic nurse about a newly prescribed medication, a client asks the nurse what to do if questions arise about the medication after getting home. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: To ensure safe medication use, the nurse should encourage the client to call the clinic nurse or health care provider if any questions arise. Direct communication with healthcare professionals involved in the client's care is crucial to address any concerns promptly and accurately, ensuring the client's safety and understanding of the prescribed medication.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is attempting to pass an indwelling catheter in an adult male and is having difficulty. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: If resistance is encountered, the nurse should discontinue the procedure and notify the physician, as this may indicate an obstruction.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. Which laboratory test result should the nurse monitor to evaluate the client's respiratory function?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Arterial blood gases (ABGs) are the most appropriate laboratory test to monitor respiratory function in a client with pneumonia. ABGs provide valuable information on oxygenation status, acid-base balance, and how well the lungs are exchanging gases. This information helps in assessing the effectiveness of ventilation and oxygenation, guiding treatment decisions, and evaluating the overall respiratory status of the client.

Question 5 of 5

The client is being taught how to self-administer a subcutaneous injection. To ensure sterility of the procedure, which subject is most important for the instructor to include in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To maintain the sterility of the procedure, it is crucial to teach the client the correct technique for drawing medication from a vial. This ensures that the medication remains sterile during preparation and administration. While hand washing, injection site selection, and equipment disposal are important aspects of injection safety, the key focus should be on maintaining the sterility of the medication itself to prevent infections and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.

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