HESI A2 Reading Comprehension V1 2024

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: free of bacteria. In the context of the second paragraph, the word 'sterile' is most likely referring to the cleanliness and lack of bacteria in the environment. This is supported by the fact that the paragraph is discussing medical equipment and the importance of maintaining sterility to prevent infection. Choice B, healthy, is incorrect as 'sterile' does not necessarily mean healthy. Choice C, delicious, is unrelated to the context and does not make sense. Choice D, impotent, is also unrelated and does not fit the context of the paragraph.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: call into service. In the context of the second paragraph, 'enlist' means to join or sign up for a particular cause or service. This is evident from the sentence mentioning individuals joining the army. Choice B, write down, is incorrect because 'enlist' doesn't refer to simply writing something. Choice C, send away, is incorrect as it implies the opposite meaning of 'enlist.' Choice D, put across, is also incorrect as it does not capture the idea of joining or signing up as 'enlist' does.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To consist of. In the context of the first paragraph, 'composed' refers to the elements or parts making up something. The word implies that something is made up of different components. This is evident as the paragraph discusses how the team is composed of individuals with diverse skills and backgrounds. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: B: To be uniquely discovered - This does not fit the context of the paragraph which is describing the makeup of a team. C: To be set apart - This does not align with the meaning of 'composed' in the context of being made up of different parts. D: To be surprised - This has no relevance to the meaning of 'composed' in the paragraph.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: foodborne illnesses. The subject of the passage is foodborne illnesses, as it is the main focus and discussed in detail. The passage may mention other aspects like dangers of uncooked food, bacteria, and proper food preparation, but these are supporting details rather than the main subject. Foodborne illnesses encompass these topics but go beyond them to cover the broader issue of illnesses caused by contaminated food.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: misleading. In the context of the fifth paragraph, 'deceptive' implies causing someone to believe something that is not true. The word 'misleading' best captures this meaning as it aligns with the idea of leading someone in the wrong direction or giving a false impression. The other options, B: malicious, C: illegal, and D: irritating, do not directly relate to the definition of 'deceptive' in the context provided. Malicious connotes harmful intent, illegal refers to breaking the law, and irritating denotes causing annoyance, none of which accurately reflect the meaning of 'deceptive' in this particular context.