Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Larynx. The larynx is commonly known as the voice box because it houses the vocal cords responsible for producing sound. It is located at the top of the trachea and plays a crucial role in speech and breathing. The other choices are incorrect because the trachea (A) is the windpipe, the pharynx (C) is the throat, and the esophagus (D) is the tube that carries food to the stomach. The larynx is specifically associated with vocalization and sound production.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a contraindication is a specific reason or factor that makes it inadvisable to proceed with a particular treatment or procedure. It indicates a situation where the risks outweigh the potential benefits. Choice A is incorrect because a contraindication does not support performing an action. Choice C is incorrect as it describes a possible side effect, not a contraindication. Choice D is incorrect because a contraindication does not advise a specific action, but rather advises against it.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because when an apartment is advertised as being furnished, it means it is equipped with articles of furniture such as beds, sofas, tables, and chairs. This option directly aligns with the definition of furnished. Choices B and D are incorrect because having a high level of decor or being fully renovated does not necessarily mean the apartment is furnished. Choice C is also incorrect as utilities like water and electricity are not related to whether an apartment is furnished or not.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: A tool or piece of equipment. A device is defined as a tool or piece of equipment designed for a specific purpose, such as a smartphone or a computer. This choice aligns with the general definition of a device and is the most accurate description among the options provided. A: An idea or concept is incorrect because a device is a physical object, not an abstract idea. C: A small part of a larger structure is incorrect because while a device can be a component of a larger system, it is not limited to being just a small part. D: An accessory for fashion is incorrect as a device is primarily functional and serves a specific purpose, not purely for fashion or aesthetics.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fake. Counterfeit refers to something that is made to closely resemble something else with the intention to deceive. Counterfeit products are not genuine or authentic. Choice A, real, is incorrect because counterfeit items are not real. Choice C, accurate, is incorrect because counterfeit items are intentionally made to deceive and are not accurate representations. Choice D, honest, is incorrect because counterfeit items are created with the intent to deceive, which is the opposite of honesty.