HESI RN
HESI Community Health Questions
Question 1 of 5
The healthcare provider is caring for a client with a chest tube. Which observation indicates that the chest tube is functioning effectively?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intermittent bubbling in the suction control chamber is the correct observation indicating effective functioning of the chest tube. This bubbling signifies that the suction system is working correctly and maintaining the desired negative pressure in the pleural space. Continuous bubbling in the water-seal chamber suggests an air leak, which is not a normal finding. No fluctuation (tidaling) in the water-seal chamber may indicate a blockage or lack of communication between the pleural space and the water-seal, which is not ideal. Drainage of clear, pale yellow fluid from the chest tube is a normal finding, but it does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of the chest tube function.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of alcohol abuse is admitted with acute pancreatitis. Which laboratory result requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Blood glucose of 250 mg/dL in a client with acute pancreatitis requires immediate intervention to prevent complications.
Question 3 of 5
When documenting assessment data, which statement should the nurse record in the narrative nursing notes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. When documenting assessment data in the narrative nursing notes, it is essential to include objective findings that are specific, clear, and descriptive. 'S1 murmur auscultated in supine position' provides a precise and objective assessment finding that can aid in accurately documenting the client's condition. Choices A, B, and D are more subjective statements that lack the specificity and clarity required for detailed documentation. 'Client appears anxious' and 'Client is resting quietly' are subjective observations, while 'Client's skin is warm and dry' is an objective finding but may not be as significant or relevant for comprehensive documentation as the auscultated murmur.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention by the community health nurse is an example of a secondary level of prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administering influenza vaccines is a secondary prevention method aimed at early detection and intervention.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with the sexually transmitted disease HPV. The client reports having had prior sexually transmitted infections. Which response should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Notifying sexual partners is crucial to prevent the spread of the infection.
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