ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: A doctrine. The suffix -ism is commonly used to denote a belief system or doctrine. Polytheism refers to the belief in multiple gods, communism to a political and economic doctrine, and nationalism to a doctrine emphasizing national identity. Choices B, C, and D do not accurately capture the essence of -ism as a suffix denoting a specific belief system or doctrine.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Krista was not sure whom to hold responsible for the broken window." In this sentence, "whom" is the object of the verb "to hold," making it the correct pronoun choice. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, not the object. Choice A is incorrect because it incorrectly uses "who" instead of "whom." Choice B is incorrect because it uses the incorrect word order "whom was responsible." Choice D is incorrect because it uses the preposition "on" unnecessarily and has a wordy structure compared to the concise and grammatically correct choice C.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because "bi," "re," and "un" are prefixes that appear at the beginning of base words to change their meaning. Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning or create a new word. In this case, "bi-" means two or twice, "re-" means again or back, and "un-" means not or opposite of. Therefore, these prefixes alter the original meaning of the base words they are attached to. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they incorrectly describe the function and position of prefixes in relation to base words. Prefixes always appear at the beginning of base words, not at the end, and they are used to modify or change the meaning of the base word, not to simply enhance or emphasize it.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step 1: The first sentence mentions being good at keeping track of keys, setting the context. Step 2: The second sentence states the issue - losing the keys. Step 3: The third sentence elaborates on the action taken - spending hours looking for them. Step 4: The fourth sentence reveals the resolution - finding them in the freezer. Step 5: Choice C combines the first two sentences smoothly, then adds the details in a logical sequence, making it the best option. Summary: A: Incorrect - Reverses the order of finding keys and searching. B: Incorrect - Does not maintain the logical sequence of events. D: Incorrect - Adds an extra detail about losing keys in the freezer, which is not mentioned in the original sentences.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it presents a clear and direct sentence structure. The subject "Zara" is followed by the action "expected to fail the test" and the condition "without adequate preparation." This order makes the sentence logical and easy to understand. In contrast, choices A, B, and D have awkward phrasing or unclear structures that make them less effective in conveying the intended message. For example, choice A has a passive construction that weakens the clarity of the sentence, choice B separates the subject and the action, and choice D places the condition at the end, disrupting the flow of the sentence. Therefore, choice C stands out as the best option for style and clarity of expression.