ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The prefix "poly-" means "many." In the word polygon, "poly-" is derived from the Greek word "polys," which translates to "many." A polygon is a geometric shape with many sides. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Summary: A (Few) is incorrect because "poly-" means many, not few. B (Several) is incorrect because "poly-" implies a larger quantity than several. C (None) is incorrect because "poly-" does have a specific meaning, which is many.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the sentence correctly uses double quotation marks for the dialogue spoken by Grady. The dialogue itself is enclosed within double quotation marks, while the entire sentence is enclosed within single quotation marks. This is the standard convention for punctuating dialogue in writing. Incorrect choices: A: Incorrect use of single and double quotation marks. The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double. B: Missing quotation marks around the dialogue spoken by Grady. Dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks. D: The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Colloquialism. In the excerpt, the language used is informal and reflects everyday speech, which is characteristic of colloquialism. This literary device is used to create a sense of familiarity and authenticity in dialogue or narrative. A: Personification involves giving human characteristics to non-human entities, which is not evident in the excerpt. B: Synecdoche is when a part represents the whole or vice versa, which is not apparent in the text. C: Metaphor is a comparison between two unlike things, typically using "like" or "as," which is not present in the excerpt. In summary, the presence of informal language typical of everyday speech in the excerpt points to the correct answer, colloquialism, while the other choices do not align with the literary device used in the text.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Prewriting. This stage involves brainstorming, outlining, and planning the content of the writing before starting the first draft. It helps in organizing thoughts, developing ideas, and setting a clear direction for the writing. Prewriting is essential for laying a strong foundation for the writing process. Revising (B), Conferencing (C), and Editing (D) come after the first draft is written and focus on refining and improving the content, structure, and grammar of the writing. Therefore, prewriting is the key initial step that should be completed before starting the first draft.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The prefix "per-" in the word 'perceive' means 'through', indicating the act of seeing or understanding something thoroughly. It suggests a thorough and detailed process or action. The other choices are not as suitable: 'Across' indicates movement from one side to the other, 'By' implies proximity or agency, and 'With' suggests association or accompaniment. Therefore, 'Through' is the most appropriate interpretation of the prefix 'per-' in this context.