ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The prefix "poly-" means "many." In the word polygon, "poly-" is derived from the Greek word "polys," which translates to "many." A polygon is a geometric shape with many sides. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Summary: A (Few) is incorrect because "poly-" means many, not few. B (Several) is incorrect because "poly-" implies a larger quantity than several. C (None) is incorrect because "poly-" does have a specific meaning, which is many.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Cause-and-effect words. Therefore, because, and accordingly signal a cause-and-effect relationship between events or ideas. "Therefore" indicates a conclusion based on the preceding information, "because" shows the reason behind an action, and "accordingly" signifies a logical consequence. Emphasis words (A) are used to highlight important points, compare/contrast words (B) show similarities and differences, and temporal sequencing words (D) indicate time order. In this case, the signal words in question specifically point to cause-and-effect relationships, making choice C the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The word 'capacity' functions as a noun in the sentence. It refers to the ability or potential of something. It can be preceded by an article like 'the' or 'his', which is a characteristic of nouns. In this sentence, it acts as the subject of the sentence, indicating that it is a noun. The other choices are incorrect because 'capacity' does not describe an action (verb), modify a verb, adjective, or another adverb (adverb), or replace a noun (pronoun).

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it correctly separates the items in the series with commas and uses the conjunction "and" before the last item. This follows the standard rule for listing items in a series. In contrast, Choice A incorrectly places semicolons after each city, which disrupts the flow of the list. Choice B incorrectly separates the items with commas and semicolons interchangeably, causing confusion. Choice D lacks commas between the city names, making it difficult to distinguish between the individual items in the series. Therefore, C is the correct choice for clear and proper punctuation in listing items in a series.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it introduces a personal attack ("hypocrisy") instead of focusing on the substantive arguments. In a formal debate, it is crucial to maintain professionalism and avoid ad hominem attacks. Choices A, B, and C all present opinions in a formal and respectful manner, focusing on the topics at hand rather than attacking individuals personally. In a debate, it is important to stick to the facts, present logical arguments, and avoid emotional or personal attacks to maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the discussion.