Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: buy. The sentence indicates that the person decided to purchase the car he had seen at the Ford dealer. "Buy" is the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the context of making a final decision to own the car. The other choices, B: rent, C: lease, and D: sell, do not fit the context as they imply actions different from making a purchase. Renting and leasing involve temporary ownership, while selling means getting rid of the car. Therefore, "buy" is the correct choice in this scenario.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ruminate. To ruminate means to think deeply about something before making a decision. This word specifically implies a process of careful consideration and reflection. Choice A, imply, means to suggest indirectly and does not convey the idea of thoughtful consideration. Choice B, transgress, means to violate a rule or boundary, which is unrelated to thinking before making a decision. Choice C, allay, means to alleviate or calm, which is not related to the act of thinking before deciding. Therefore, only choice D, ruminate, aligns with the concept of contemplating before making a decision.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "Effect." This verb is defined as to bring about, cause to happen, accomplish, or make. The verb "affect" (A) means to influence or have an impact on something. "Accept" (B) means to agree or receive something willingly. "Expect" (C) means to anticipate or look forward to something. Therefore, the correct answer is "Effect" as it best aligns with the definition provided in the question, while the other choices have different meanings.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: fattening. Adding sugar to coffee increases its calorie content, contributing to weight gain if consumed in excess. Choice B: healthy is incorrect as sugar is not a nutritious component. Choice C: rich is subjective and does not relate to the impact of sugar on the coffee. Choice D: flavorful is not directly related to the potential negative health effects of consuming sugar.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a contraindication is a specific reason or factor that makes it inadvisable to proceed with a particular treatment or procedure. It indicates a situation where the risks outweigh the potential benefits. Choice A is incorrect because a contraindication does not support performing an action. Choice C is incorrect as it describes a possible side effect, not a contraindication. Choice D is incorrect because a contraindication does not advise a specific action, but rather advises against it.