HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam 2024

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Carried. In this sentence, "scissors" is the plural subject, so the verb should also be plural. "Carried" is the correct past tense form of the verb to match the plural subject. The other choices, A, B, and D, are incorrect because they do not agree in number with the plural subject "scissors." "Carry" (A) and "Carries" (B) are present tense forms and "Carrying" (D) is a present participle form, which do not match the past tense context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "Is." In this sentence, "Economics" is a singular subject, so the singular verb "is" should be used. "Am" (A) is incorrect because it is first-person singular and doesn't match the subject. "Are" (C) is incorrect because it is plural and doesn't agree with the singular subject. "Been" (D) is incorrect because it is a past participle and not a verb that can be used to link the subject and the complement in this sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hung up. The phrase "hung up" is commonly used when ending a phone call abruptly. In this context, the woman is angry and ends the call without saying much. Choices A and B (Yelled, Screamed) suggest vocal expressions of anger, not ending the call. Choice C (Speak) is incorrect as it does not convey the action of ending the call. Therefore, "Hung up" is the most appropriate choice given the scenario.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Carried. In this sentence, "scissors" is the plural subject, so the verb should also be plural. "Carried" is the correct past tense form of the verb to match the plural subject. The other choices, A, B, and D, are incorrect because they do not agree in number with the plural subject "scissors." "Carry" (A) and "Carries" (B) are present tense forms and "Carrying" (D) is a present participle form, which do not match the past tense context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Had known. This is the correct choice because it indicates a past unreal condition - they did not know about the bad weather before going to the beach. The structure "if they had known" is the third conditional, used to talk about a situation that didn't happen in the past. Choices A, B, and D do not convey the same meaning and are grammatically incorrect in this context. Choice A "know" is present tense, choice B "knew" is simple past tense, and choice D "were knowing" is the past continuous tense, none of which align with the intended meaning of the sentence.