HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Drowsiness. Heat exhaustion signs include dizziness, nausea, and headache due to heat exposure. Drowsiness is not a typical symptom of heat exhaustion. People experiencing heat exhaustion are more likely to feel fatigued rather than drowsy. Heat exhaustion is characterized by an increase in body temperature, dehydration, and excessive sweating. Therefore, drowsiness is not a common sign associated with heat exhaustion.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Diverse. Disparate means fundamentally different or distinct. In the context of the first paragraph, it refers to the variety or differences among the subjects discussed. Choice A, unusual, doesn't capture the essence of distinct differences. Choice C, trivial, is incorrect as disparate implies significant differences, not something trivial. Choice D, damaging, is unrelated to the meaning of disparate. So, B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the meaning of disparate in the given context.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "Nurse-Led Care Aids Gout Patients," because the passage likely discusses the role of nurses in managing gout, emphasizing their contribution to patient care. This title is specific and highlights the key point of the passage. Choice A is too broad and focuses only on treatment. Choice B is too narrow, focusing solely on uric acid's impact. Choice C is misleading as it mentions risk factors for a different type of arthritis, not gout. Overall, D accurately reflects the main focus of the passage on nurse-led care for gout patients.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Presented to. In the context of the passage, "afforded to" means something is being provided or given to someone, which aligns with the definition of "presented to." The phrase indicates that something is being given or made available to someone. The other choices do not accurately capture the meaning of "afforded to" in this context. A: Traversed by implies movement through, C: Removed from suggests taking something away, and D: Paid for by indicates payment, none of which accurately match the meaning in the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Relief. In the context of the first paragraph, respite refers to a temporary relief or break from a difficult or challenging situation. The word is often used to describe a pause or rest period to relax or recover. "Relief" best captures the essence of respite in this context. Explanation: - A: Relief is correct as respite provides a temporary break or relief from a challenging situation. - B: Treatment is incorrect as respite is not about providing medical or therapeutic treatment. - C: Guardian is incorrect as respite does not refer to a person responsible for protecting or taking care of someone. - D: Specialist is incorrect as respite is not related to a specific area of expertise or profession.