HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Offspring. In the given sentence, "progeny" refers to the descendants or future generations of the patient. The word is commonly used to describe one's children or offspring. "Chest" (A) does not relate to the context, "Hormones" (B) and "Lifetime" (D) are not directly linked to the concept of future generations. Therefore, C is the correct choice based on the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Offspring. In the given sentence, "progeny" refers to the descendants or future generations of the patient. The word is commonly used to describe one's children or offspring. "Chest" (A) does not relate to the context, "Hormones" (B) and "Lifetime" (D) are not directly linked to the concept of future generations. Therefore, C is the correct choice based on the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Related to nourishment. The term "alimentary" pertains to the process of nourishing or being nourished. It is derived from the Latin word "alimentum," meaning food or nourishment. The prefix "alim-" signifies nourishment, making choice A the most appropriate. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the definition of alimentary. Choice B (Related to outflow) is unrelated to nourishment, choice C (Related to simplicity) does not capture the essence of nourishment, and choice D (Related to protection) is not relevant to the concept of nourishment.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Delighted. Elated and delighted are synonyms that both convey a feeling of extreme happiness or joy. The word "elated" specifically means ecstatic or overjoyed, which aligns with the definition of delighted. A: Edified means to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually, which is not synonymous with elated. B: Confused means to be unclear or uncertain, which is the opposite of elated. C: Flabbergasted means to be shocked or surprised, which is not synonymous with elated. In summary, the correct answer is D because it best captures the meaning of feeling extremely happy or joyful, while the other choices do not align in meaning with the word "elated."

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: One that looks for a cause. A diagnostic test is a medical test performed to identify the underlying cause of a patient's symptoms or condition. This is essential for determining the appropriate treatment. Choice A is incorrect because a diagnostic test does not necessarily lead to a cure but rather identifies the cause. Choice C is incorrect because diagnostic tests can examine various parts of the body, not just the skin. Choice D is incorrect because diagnostic tests are performed on patients, not doctors. In conclusion, the correct answer is B as it aligns with the primary purpose of a diagnostic test.