HESI Fundamentals Quizlet

Questions 54

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI Fundamentals Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

A staff member is assigned to care for a close friend in the hospital setting. Which action should the staff member take first when given the assignment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When faced with caring for a close friend in a professional setting, it is essential to maintain professional boundaries. The best course of action is to disclose the relationship to the charge nurse and request reassignment to prevent any potential conflicts of interest or compromised care.

Question 2 of 5

During the digital removal of a fecal impaction, the nurse should stop the procedure and take corrective action if which client reaction is noted?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During digital removal of a fecal impaction, a vagal response can occur due to stimulation of the anal sphincter. If the client experiences bradycardia (pulse rate decreases), the nurse should stop the procedure immediately and take corrective action to prevent any complications.

Question 3 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis is experiencing chronic pain in both hands and wrists. Which information about the client is most important for the nurse to obtain when planning care?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assessing the client's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) is crucial in planning care for someone with chronic pain. Understanding the client's functional status helps the nurse tailor interventions to promote independence and enhance quality of life. It provides valuable insight into the impact of pain on daily activities and guides the development of a comprehensive care plan to address the client's specific needs.

Question 4 of 5

When discussing dietary preferences with a client adhering to a vegan diet, which dietary supplement should the nurse encourage the client to include in the dietary plan?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that is predominantly found in animal products. Since individuals following a vegan diet do not consume animal products, they are at a higher risk of vitamin B12 deficiency. Therefore, it is crucial for vegans to include a vitamin B12 supplement in their dietary plan to prevent deficiency-related health issues.

Question 5 of 5

The healthcare provider is caring for a client diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which intervention should the healthcare provider implement to assess the client's glycemic control?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Evaluating hemoglobin A1c levels is the most appropriate intervention to assess glycemic control in a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Hemoglobin A1c levels reflect the average blood glucose control over the past 2-3 months, providing valuable information for monitoring and managing diabetes.

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