HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone

Questions 101

HESI RN

Home > HESI RN > HESI RN Capstone > HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone
HESI RN Test Bank

HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with heart failure is prescribed digoxin. What assessment finding should the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bradycardia is a sign of digoxin toxicity and should be reported immediately.

Question 2 of 5

A client with diabetes mellitus is experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). What laboratory result should the nurse monitor closely?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A blood glucose level of 320 mg/dL indicates the need for insulin to manage diabetic ketoacidosis.

Question 3 of 5

A client is experiencing chest pain and is prescribed nitroglycerin. What should the nurse assess before administering the medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Before administering nitroglycerin, which can lower blood pressure and heart rate, it is important to assess both to avoid exacerbating hypotension or bradycardia. Nitroglycerin helps relieve chest pain by dilating coronary arteries, but its vasodilating effect can also cause a significant drop in blood pressure, which can be dangerous for some clients.

Question 4 of 5

A client is receiving 30 mg of enoxaparin subcutaneously twice a day. In assessing adverse effects of the medication, which serum laboratory value is most important for the nurse to monitor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Enoxaparin can cause heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), making it important to monitor the platelet count. PT and aPTT are less impacted by enoxaparin, and hemoglobin checks are more related to bleeding than to thrombocytopenia.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected myocardial infarction (MI). Which laboratory test result is most indicative of a recent MI?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevated troponin levels are the most specific and sensitive indicator of myocardial infarction. Troponin levels increase within hours of an MI and remain elevated for several days.

Similar Questions

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected myocardial infarction (MI). Which laboratory test result is most indicative of a recent MI?
Which intervention should the nurse include in the care plan for a child with tetanus?
A 5-week-old infant who developed projectile vomiting over the last two weeks is diagnosed with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. Which intervention should the nurse plan to implement?
To prevent unnecessary hypoxia during suctioning of a tracheostomy, the nurse must
While assessing a client who is admitted with heart failure and pulmonary edema, the nurse identifies dependent peripheral edema, an irregular heart rate, and a persistent cough that produces pink blood-tinged sputum. After initiating continuous telemetry and positioning the client, which intervention should the nurse implement?

Join Our Community Today!

Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for HESI-RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your HESI-RN exam.

Call to Action Image