HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the passage discusses ways to get a good night's sleep, which is relevant to addressing insomnia. It provides solutions and strategies to improve sleep quality, indicating the author's intention to explain insomnia and propose solutions. Choice B is incorrect because the passage focuses on practical tips rather than trivia. Choice C is incorrect as the author aims to inform rather than persuade. Choice D is incorrect as the passage does not specifically discuss the benefits of herbs for sleep.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because insomnia can lead to deficits in memory, concentration, and attention due to the lack of quality sleep. Lack of sleep negatively impacts cognitive functions, making it harder to focus, remember information, and maintain attention. Choice B is incorrect because insomnia does not improve mental alertness; in fact, it impairs it. Choice C is also incorrect as insomnia does not boost concentration levels; it hinders concentration. Choice D is incorrect as there is evidence showing that insomnia does affect intellectual abilities.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: White elephants are mentioned in the passage. Step 2: The passage describes white elephants as being given as gifts. Step 3: The passage emphasizes that white elephants are considered burdensome and unwanted. Step 4: Therefore, the purpose of white elephants in the tradition mentioned is to symbolize unwanted and burdensome gifts, supporting choice B. Summary: A: Incorrect - White elephants are not portrayed as symbols of wealth and power in the passage. C: Incorrect - The passage does not mention white elephants being used in religious ceremonies. D: Incorrect - The passage does not suggest that white elephants are mythological creatures with no real use.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Productive without waste. In the context of the third paragraph, 'efficient' refers to achieving maximum productivity with minimum waste of time, resources, or effort. This definition aligns with the idea presented in the text that efficiency is essential for optimizing outcomes. The other choices are incorrect because they do not capture the essence of efficiency as the optimal use of resources. A (Slow but steady) and D (Quick but sloppy) both focus on speed rather than productivity and waste. C (Wasteful and careless) directly contradicts the concept of efficiency.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the article specifically discusses differences in eating methods, providing explanations for various cultural practices. This conclusion is directly supported by the content of the article. Choice B is incorrect as it generalizes eating habits across all cultures, which the article does not do. Choice C is incorrect because the article does not focus on challenges of space travel related to eating habits. Choice D is incorrect as the article does not mention chopsticks or forks in the context of space travel.