Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: patient. In this sentence, the word "patient" is misspelled as "paitent." The correct spelling should be "patient." The other choices (B: physician, C: sodium, D: recommended) are all spelled correctly and are relevant to the context of the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is A as it is the only word that is misspelled in the given sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because 'legal' is directly modifying the noun 'resident,' indicating the status of being lawful within the context of residency. In contrast, choices B, C, and D use 'legal' as a noun or part of a noun phrase, not as an adjective directly modifying a noun. In choice B, 'legal' is part of the noun phrase 'legal action.' In choice C, 'legal' is part of the noun phrase 'that action.' In choice D, 'legal' is part of the noun phrase 'legal way.' Therefore, A is the only sentence where 'legal' is functioning as an adjective.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Likely to occur soon. "Impending" means something is about to happen soon. The word implies that an event is imminent or looming. It is not certain to never occur (choice C) or likely to never occur (choice A). It also does not mean unlikely to occur (choice D). Therefore, the best choice is B because it accurately reflects the meaning of "impending."

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Disregard. The word "contravene" means to violate or disobey. In this context, the interns did not follow the doctor's orders, which implies they disregarded them. Choice A (Follow) is incorrect because the interns did not adhere to the orders. Choice C (Exceed) is incorrect as it suggests going beyond the orders, not disobeying them. Choice D (Respect) is incorrect as it implies the interns obeyed the orders, which is not the case. Therefore, the best fit is B as the interns went against the doctor's instructions.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Continuous. 'Ongoing' refers to something that is continuing or in progress without interruption. It does not mean 'Ended' (A), 'Delayed' (C), or 'Occasional' (D). These options do not align with the definition of ongoing, which implies a continuous and uninterrupted state. Therefore, choice B is the most appropriate based on the meaning of the term 'Ongoing'.