HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: lead. In the sentence, the correct past tense form of "lead" should be "led" as it is referring to a past action. "Lead" is the present tense form, while "led" is the past tense form. A: attending, C: entourage, and D: interns are all spelled correctly and are appropriate in the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: subscribes. In the sentence, "One out of four doctors" is the subject, which is singular. Therefore, the verb should also be singular to match, making "subscribes" the correct form. Choice A, subscribe, is incorrect because it is the plural form. Choice C, subscribing, is incorrect as it is a present participle and does not match the subject. Choice D, are subscribed, is incorrect as it is in the plural form and passive voice, which does not fit the sentence structure.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Comma. In the sentence "The days seem long, but the nights seem even longer," a comma is needed before the coordinating conjunction "but" to separate the two independent clauses. This comma helps clarify the relationship between the two contrasting ideas. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because a period would create two short, choppy sentences, a colon is not needed for this context, and an apostrophe is used for possession or contractions, which are not relevant in this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: between. The preposition "between" is used to show the relationship of two distinct objects or areas. In this case, the sentence is referring to the fountain being located in the space separating the driveway and the main entrance. The prepositions "among," "by way of," and "in conjunction with" do not convey the same meaning as "between" in this context. "Among" is used for three or more objects, "by way of" implies a pathway or route, and "in conjunction with" indicates a cooperative or combined action. Therefore, "between" is the most appropriate choice for the sentence provided.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "had texted me on my cell phone." This is the correct choice because the sentence starts with "Before," indicating a past event that occurred before another past event. Using the past perfect tense "had texted" correctly indicates that James sent the text before the speaker finished supper. Choice A is incorrect because it uses the present tense "is texting," which does not match the past context of the sentence. Choice C is incorrect because it uses the present tense "texts," which also does not match the past context. Choice D is incorrect because it uses the present participle "texting," which is not suitable for indicating a completed action before another past event.