Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage does not mention overmedication as the most common medical error. The passage discusses patients dying from medical errors, Lifewings Partners educating on consumer safety, and Steve Harden as the founder. Since overmedication is not explicitly listed, it is the correct choice. A, B, and C are incorrect as they are details specifically mentioned in the passage. The rationale is based on identifying the information directly stated in the text and eliminating the option that does not align with it.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Weight loss. NSAIDs are known to cause side effects such as nausea, headache, and dizziness due to their effects on the gastrointestinal system and blood circulation. Weight loss is not typically associated with NSAIDs and is not a common side effect. This is because NSAIDs primarily affect inflammation and pain perception, rather than directly impacting weight regulation. Therefore, weight loss is not a detail given as a side effect of NSAIDs.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Obesity can be detrimental to a long life." This can be inferred from the passage as it likely discusses health-related issues or lifestyle choices impacting longevity. Obesity is a known risk factor for various health conditions leading to a shorter life span. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they are not supported or related to the passage's context. Choice B is too specific and not mentioned in the passage. Choice C is unrelated to the passage's likely content. Choice D makes a generalization about life spans in Asia and Africa, which is not necessarily implied in the passage.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Discouraged. The tone of the essay can be inferred from the language used, the author's attitude towards the subject matter, and the overall mood conveyed. In this case, key indicators such as negative language, lack of enthusiasm, and a sense of pessimism suggest a discouraged tone. The essay may convey feelings of disappointment, hopelessness, or despondency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the overall mood and attitude conveyed in the essay. Apathetic implies indifference, fascinated suggests interest or curiosity, and hopeful indicates optimism, all of which do not match the discouraged tone of the essay.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Supplementation means adding something extra to enhance or complete something. In the context of the second paragraph, it refers to providing additional support or resources. "Extra" best captures this meaning, making it the correct answer. "Organization" refers to arranging things systematically, not relevant here. "Attachment" means connecting or sticking to something, not the intended meaning. "Revision" implies making changes or corrections, which is not the context of the word in this paragraph.