ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Surprisingly. This transition is appropriate because it introduces information that may be unexpected or contrary to what is expected. In this case, Mr. Shanbourne's nod may have been unexpected or surprising to the reader. The transition effectively sets up a contrast between what is expected and what actually happens in the sentence. Summary of other choices: B: Actually - This transition does not convey the element of surprise or contrast that is needed in this context. C: Furthermore - This transition indicates adding more information rather than introducing a surprising or unexpected event. D: Instead - While this transition implies a contrast, it does not convey the sense of surprise or unexpectedness that is required in this sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Prewriting. This stage involves brainstorming, outlining, and planning the content of the writing before starting the first draft. It helps in organizing thoughts, developing ideas, and setting a clear direction for the writing. Prewriting is essential for laying a strong foundation for the writing process. Revising (B), Conferencing (C), and Editing (D) come after the first draft is written and focus on refining and improving the content, structure, and grammar of the writing. Therefore, prewriting is the key initial step that should be completed before starting the first draft.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The prefix "per-" in the word 'perceive' means 'through', indicating the act of seeing or understanding something thoroughly. It suggests a thorough and detailed process or action. The other choices are not as suitable: 'Across' indicates movement from one side to the other, 'By' implies proximity or agency, and 'With' suggests association or accompaniment. Therefore, 'Through' is the most appropriate interpretation of the prefix 'per-' in this context.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it correctly capitalizes the first word of the sentence ("Last") and the proper nouns "Niagara Falls" and "New York." Proper nouns like names of specific places should always be capitalized. Choices A, B, and D have errors such as missing capitalization of "New York" or inconsistent capitalization of proper nouns. Proper capitalization is essential for clarity and correctness in writing.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it includes a contraction ("I'm"), which is typically seen in informal language. In formal contexts, contractions are avoided for a more professional tone. Choice B uses formal language by stating "non-negotiable," which is a professional term. Choice C is also formal by using the term "must meet," indicating a requirement. Choice D is formal as well, using technical language like "time period" and "extremely significant."