ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it contains a single independent clause that expresses a complete thought. The subject "Phillippa and Primula" is performing the actions "walked the dog" and "gave the dog a bath" in a straightforward manner without any additional clauses or conjunctions. A: Incorrect - Contains two independent clauses connected by the conjunction "and." B: Incorrect - Contains a compound predicate but also has additional clauses and conjunctions. C: Incorrect - Contains two independent clauses connected by the conjunction "while." In summary, D is the only choice that presents a single simple sentence with a clear subject, verb, and complete thought.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the sentence correctly uses double quotation marks for the dialogue spoken by Grady. The dialogue itself is enclosed within double quotation marks, while the entire sentence is enclosed within single quotation marks. This is the standard convention for punctuating dialogue in writing. Incorrect choices: A: Incorrect use of single and double quotation marks. The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double. B: Missing quotation marks around the dialogue spoken by Grady. Dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks. D: The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it clarifies the relationships and instructions in the original sentence. Tanya is asking her sister to relay a message to her sister's boyfriend, Joe. By specifying "your boyfriend Joe," it eliminates ambiguity. The other choices introduce new characters (e.g., in B, her sister becomes the subject) or change the original meaning (e.g., in D, the focus shifts to Joe instead of Tanya). Choice A also lacks clarity as it does not specify whose boyfriend Joe is referring to. Hence, choice C is the most effective revision as it maintains clarity and accurately reflects the original intent of the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it maintains clarity and proper punctuation. It effectively conveys the relationship between Lucinda's concern about side effects and her decision to continue taking the medication. The introductory clause "Although Lucinda was concerned about the possible side effects" sets up the contrasting information that follows, creating a clear cause-and-effect relationship. The use of commas before and after the clause adds appropriate punctuation for the introductory phrase. Choice A lacks clarity due to the placement of the verb "were" before "a concern for Lucinda," making the sentence awkward. Choice B has a similar issue with awkward phrasing and lacks the clear cause-and-effect relationship present in Choice D. Choice C is less effective in establishing the cause-and-effect relationship and may lead to confusion regarding the reason for Lucinda's decision.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because organizing writing into paragraphs is not a prewriting strategy. Prewriting involves generating ideas, organizing thoughts, and planning the structure before starting to write. Organizing writing into paragraphs occurs during the drafting and revising stages, not during the prewriting phase. Brainstorming, visual mapping of ideas, and asking questions are all prewriting strategies that help in generating and organizing ideas before writing.