HESI A2 Reading Comprehension V1 2024

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: misleading. In the context of the fifth paragraph, 'deceptive' implies causing someone to believe something that is not true. The word 'misleading' best captures this meaning as it aligns with the idea of leading someone in the wrong direction or giving a false impression. The other options, B: malicious, C: illegal, and D: irritating, do not directly relate to the definition of 'deceptive' in the context provided. Malicious connotes harmful intent, illegal refers to breaking the law, and irritating denotes causing annoyance, none of which accurately reflect the meaning of 'deceptive' in this particular context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Something that is able to resist and be flexible. In the context of elasticity, it refers to the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed. This aligns with the concept of resistance and flexibility. Choice B is incorrect as elasticity is not related to being like plastic. Choice C is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of elasticity being about resistance and flexibility. Choice D is incorrect as silliness has no relation to the concept of elasticity.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To consist of. In the context of the first paragraph, 'composed' refers to the elements or parts making up something. The word implies that something is made up of different components. This is evident as the paragraph discusses how the team is composed of individuals with diverse skills and backgrounds. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: B: To be uniquely discovered - This does not fit the context of the paragraph which is describing the makeup of a team. C: To be set apart - This does not align with the meaning of 'composed' in the context of being made up of different parts. D: To be surprised - This has no relevance to the meaning of 'composed' in the paragraph.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. In the context of the first paragraph, 'evolved' refers to a gradual development or change over time. This is supported by the mention of changes and advances in technology. 'To spread' (A) does not capture the idea of development, 'revolve' (C) means to rotate around a central point, and 'shift' (D) implies a sudden or abrupt change, which does not align with the gradual nature of evolution in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because baroreceptors and chemoreceptors are sensory receptors that detect changes in blood pressure and blood chemistry, respectively, and send nerve impulses to the brain to regulate these parameters. This is different from the kidneys, which are responsible for regulating blood volume by controlling the balance of salts, water, and waste removal through the production of urine. Therefore, the major difference lies in the function and location of these systems. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they either incorrectly describe the functions of baroreceptors, chemoreceptors, and kidneys or provide irrelevant information about their locations and interactions with other organs.