HESI A2 Practice Vocabulary

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sex of an individual. Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, expressions, and identities associated with being male or female. It is different from biological sex, which is based on physical characteristics. Choice A is incorrect because gender is not a medical condition. Choice C is incorrect as gender is not solely related to emotional state. Choice D is incorrect as gender is not a psychological term but rather a sociocultural concept.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: get. In this sentence, "when" indicates a future time, so the present simple tense is used to express a future action. The verb "get" in the present simple tense is the appropriate form to indicate a future event. The other choices (B: will get, C: return, D: came) are considered incorrect because "will get" uses unnecessary future tense, "return" is not the appropriate verb to indicate a future action, and "came" is in the past tense which does not match the future context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because a prescription is a written order for medication given by a healthcare professional. It is a specific instruction for dispensing medication. Choice B is incorrect because a recommendation is different from a prescription. Choice C is incorrect as a report is not the same as a prescription. Choice D is incorrect because a subscription refers to a recurring order for a publication or service, not medication. Therefore, option A is the only choice that accurately describes the action of a physician providing a written order for needed medicine.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sex of an individual. Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, expressions, and identities associated with being male or female. It is different from biological sex, which is based on physical characteristics. Choice A is incorrect because gender is not a medical condition. Choice C is incorrect as gender is not solely related to emotional state. Choice D is incorrect as gender is not a psychological term but rather a sociocultural concept.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because digestion involves both mechanical (chewing, grinding) and chemical (enzymes, acids) breakdown of food into smaller molecules for absorption. Enzymes play a crucial role in breaking down macromolecules. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not encompass the entire process of digestion. Production of enzymes (A) is only one aspect, absorption of nutrients (C) is a separate step following digestion, and movement of enzymes (D) is not the primary focus of the digestion process.