ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct order for the sentence 'yesterday she went to the store' is A: She went to the store yesterday. This order follows the standard English sentence structure of subject-verb-object. 'She' is the subject, 'went' is the verb, and 'to the store yesterday' is the object and time frame. In this order, the sentence is clear and easy to understand. B: Incorrect - The prepositional phrase 'to the store' should come after the verb 'went'. C: Incorrect - The adverb 'yesterday' should come before the subject 'she' for proper chronological order. D: Incorrect - Adverb 'yesterday' should not come between the subject and the verb.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "It's a beautiful day outside." The apostrophe in "It's" is used to indicate a contraction of "It is," which is the appropriate punctuation in this context. Choice A lacks the apostrophe needed for the contraction. Choice C incorrectly uses an apostrophe to show possession, which is not needed in this case. Choice D is incorrect as it combines "It is" with a misplaced apostrophe. In summary, B is correct because it correctly contracts "It is" and uses the apostrophe in the right place.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct order for the sentence 'yesterday she went to the store' is A: She went to the store yesterday. This order follows the standard English sentence structure of subject-verb-object. 'She' is the subject, 'went' is the verb, and 'to the store yesterday' is the object and time frame. In this order, the sentence is clear and easy to understand. B: Incorrect - The prepositional phrase 'to the store' should come after the verb 'went'. C: Incorrect - The adverb 'yesterday' should come before the subject 'she' for proper chronological order. D: Incorrect - Adverb 'yesterday' should not come between the subject and the verb.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the topic sentence introduces the main idea of the paragraph, which is that gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease caused by bacteria. It sets the stage for the subsequent details to explain and support this main idea. In contrast, choices A, C, and D provide supporting details or consequences of gingivitis, rather than introducing the main idea. Therefore, they cannot be the topic sentence as they do not establish the central theme of the paragraph.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it correctly punctuates the dialogue with a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." The comma after "appetite" should be placed before the closing quotation mark. The attributive tag "said Philip" is correctly placed after the first part of the quote and is separated by a comma. Choice A is incorrect because there should be a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." Choice B is incorrect because there should be a comma after "appetite" and before the closing quotation mark. Choice C is incorrect because it incorrectly uses double quotation marks within the dialogue, which should be single quotation marks in this case.