ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it correctly punctuates the dialogue with a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." The comma after "appetite" should be placed before the closing quotation mark. The attributive tag "said Philip" is correctly placed after the first part of the quote and is separated by a comma. Choice A is incorrect because there should be a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." Choice B is incorrect because there should be a comma after "appetite" and before the closing quotation mark. Choice C is incorrect because it incorrectly uses double quotation marks within the dialogue, which should be single quotation marks in this case.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Noun. 'Singing' functions as the subject of the sentence, which is a characteristic of a noun. Nouns can serve as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence. In this sentence, 'Singing' is the subject performing the action of being the favorite activity. Incorrect choices: A: Verb - A verb is an action word that denotes an action or a state of being. 'Singing' is not describing an action but rather the subject of the sentence. C: Adjective - Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns, providing more information about them. 'Singing' is not describing another noun or pronoun here. D: Pronoun - Pronouns are words that replace nouns. 'Singing' does not replace a noun in this sentence; it is the main noun itself.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Adverb. 'Ridiculously' is modifying the adjective 'easy,' describing the level of ease in which the test was completed. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, in this case, modifying the adjective 'easy.' The other choices are incorrect because 'ridiculously' is not a verb (A), interjection (B), or adjective (C) in this context. It does not express an emotion (interjection) or describe a noun (adjective) but rather provides further information on the extent of the ease of the test (adverb).

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it follows the structure of passive voice: "subject + to be verb + past participle." In this sentence, "The tests were graded by the teacher," the subject (tests) is being acted upon by the teacher (the doer of the action). The other choices (A, C, D) are in active voice where the subject performs the action directly.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: To describe a noun. An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun by providing more information about its characteristics or qualities. It adds detail and helps to paint a clearer picture of the noun in the sentence. Adjectives do not describe verbs (A), connect clauses (B), or show action (D). Instead, they specifically focus on providing information about the noun they are modifying.