ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it correctly punctuates the dialogue with a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." The comma after "appetite" should be placed before the closing quotation mark. The attributive tag "said Philip" is correctly placed after the first part of the quote and is separated by a comma. Choice A is incorrect because there should be a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." Choice B is incorrect because there should be a comma after "appetite" and before the closing quotation mark. Choice C is incorrect because it incorrectly uses double quotation marks within the dialogue, which should be single quotation marks in this case.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: To describe a noun. An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun by providing more information about its characteristics or qualities. It adds detail and helps to paint a clearer picture of the noun in the sentence. Adjectives do not describe verbs (A), connect clauses (B), or show action (D). Instead, they specifically focus on providing information about the noun they are modifying.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "thought." In this sentence, the verb should be in the past tense to indicate that the thinking happened before the decision. "Think" is present tense, "thank" is incorrect in this context, and "thinked" is not a valid past tense form. "Thought" is the correct past tense form of "think," making it the appropriate choice for this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a topic sentence should introduce the main idea of the paragraph, and "Cooking requires a number of different skills that can be learned and practiced" does exactly that by clearly stating the overarching theme of the paragraph. It sets the tone for discussing the various skills needed for cooking. Choice A is too vague and doesn't provide a clear indication of what the paragraph will be about. Choice C focuses on a specific tool needed for cooking, rather than the broader concept of skills. Choice D is more about the process of learning to chop vegetables efficiently, rather than the general skills required for cooking.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because mind mapping and free writing are common prewriting techniques used to generate ideas and organize thoughts before drafting. Mind mapping helps visually structure concepts, while free writing encourages continuous, uninhibited writing to explore ideas. These activities facilitate brainstorming and planning, essential in the prewriting stage. A is incorrect because finalizing the works cited page comes during the drafting and revising stages. B is incorrect as the first draft is typically produced after prewriting. D is incorrect as copy editing and proofreading occur in the editing and revising stages, not during prewriting.