HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024 Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the best description of the verb emit?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: To discharge. Emit means to release or give off something, similar to discharging. Emitting something involves sending it out, which aligns with the definition of discharge. Choice B, to exclude, does not accurately capture the meaning of emit as it refers to keeping something out. Choice C, to dismiss, is incorrect as it means to disregard or let go, not release. Choice D, to moderate, is also incorrect as it means to make less severe or intense, not to release or give off. In summary, emitting is about releasing or sending out, making choice A the best description.
Question 2 of 5
What is another word for antidote?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Remedy. An antidote is a substance that counteracts the effects of a poison or toxin. A remedy is a solution or treatment for a problem or illness, which aligns with the purpose of an antidote. Purity (A) refers to being free from contamination, habitat (B) is the natural environment of an organism, and venom (D) is a poisonous substance injected by animals like snakes or insects. These choices are unrelated to the concept of an antidote.
Question 3 of 5
What is a mass of tissue formed in the ovary known as?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure in the ovary that forms after ovulation. It plays a crucial role in the production of progesterone, which is essential for preparing the uterus for possible pregnancy. The other choices are incorrect: A) corpus delicti refers to the body of evidence in a crime, C) corpus striatum is a part of the brain involved in movement control, and D) corpus callosum is a structure connecting the two hemispheres of the brain. Therefore, B is the correct answer as it specifically refers to the mass of tissue formed in the ovary after ovulation.
Question 4 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'coterie' in the following sentence: 'Julia and her coterie are often out at local clubs until the wee hours.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: A close group of friends. In the sentence provided, 'coterie' is used in the context of a social group that Julia is a part of, implying a close-knit circle of friends. This meaning aligns well with the context of being out at clubs together. The other choices are incorrect: B: An extended family does not fit the context of friends at clubs, C: An engaged person is unrelated to the context, and D: A manager or director is also irrelevant to the context of socializing at clubs.
Question 5 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'swathe' in the following sentence: Please swathe the baby and take her to the nursery.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Wrap. In the context of the sentence, "swathe" is used to indicate covering or wrapping the baby. The word is often associated with wrapping something in fabric or material. The other choices - Nurse, Cleanse, Change - do not align with the action of covering or wrapping the baby as described in the sentence. "Nurse" refers to caring for someone, "Cleanse" means to clean or purify, and "Change" implies altering or replacing something, none of which fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, option D is the most appropriate choice as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'swathe' in this context.
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