HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'swathe' in the following sentence: Please swathe the baby and take her to the nursery.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Wrap. In the context of the sentence, "swathe" is used to indicate covering or wrapping the baby. The word is often associated with wrapping something in fabric or material. The other choices - Nurse, Cleanse, Change - do not align with the action of covering or wrapping the baby as described in the sentence. "Nurse" refers to caring for someone, "Cleanse" means to clean or purify, and "Change" implies altering or replacing something, none of which fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, option D is the most appropriate choice as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'swathe' in this context.
Question 2 of 5
Hypothetical is best defined as being ___________.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: assumed. "Hypothetical" means based on an assumption or guess, not proven. It is not synonymous with "rigorous" (A), which means thorough and precise. It is also not related to "short-term" (B), which refers to a brief duration. Furthermore, "convinced" (D) implies a state of belief or certainty, which is contrary to the tentative nature of something that is hypothetical. Thus, the most suitable definition for hypothetical is "assumed" as it reflects the uncertain and speculative nature of a hypothesis.
Question 3 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'contusions' in the following sentence: 'Contusions or scratches may be treated on-site.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Bruises. A contusion refers to a bruise caused by a blunt force trauma that damages the small blood vessels beneath the skin without breaking the skin itself. In the given sentence, the context of 'treated on-site' implies a minor injury that can be managed without the need for immediate medical attention. A: Breaks - This term typically refers to fractures or disruptions in the continuity of bones, not applicable in the context of the sentence. B: Disorientation - This term refers to a state of confusion or loss of direction, not related to physical injuries such as contusions. D: Abrasions - Abrasions are superficial wounds where the skin is scraped or rubbed off, different from contusions which involve internal bleeding beneath the skin.
Question 4 of 5
If a lump under the skin is palpable, what is true?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the question states that the lump is palpable, meaning it can be felt. This indicates that the lump is physically detectable by touch, which is a characteristic of a palpable lump. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the question does not provide any information to suggest that the lump is malignant, has burst, or is warm. Therefore, the correct answer is D based on the specific information given in the question.
Question 5 of 5
Something that is systematic is organized and planned. Another word for this might be ___________.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: formulaic. Systematic refers to being organized and planned, which aligns with the definition of formulaic, suggesting a structured and methodical approach. In contrast, A (involuntary) means not done by choice, B (universal) refers to being applicable everywhere, and D (manual) pertains to being done by hand. Therefore, C is the most suitable synonym for systematic in this context.
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