HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Rush. Expedite means to speed up or hasten a process, which aligns with the meaning of rush. In contrast, choice A (Transfer) does not capture the idea of speeding up, while choices C (Cancel) and D (Hold) are opposite in meaning, suggesting to stop or delay rather than accelerate. Therefore, rush is the most suitable synonym for expedite in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Made worse. Exacerbated means to make a symptom or situation more severe or intense. Therefore, if a symptom is exacerbated, it is made worse. Choice A: Improving, is the opposite meaning. Choice C: Stayed the same, contradicts the definition of exacerbated. Choice D: Ameliorated means to improve or make better, which is the opposite of exacerbated.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sluggish. "Torpid" means inactive or slow in movement, which aligns with the definition of sluggish. The word "energetic" (choice A) is the opposite of torpid. "Fast" (choice C) and "slow" (choice D) are somewhat related to torpid but do not capture the full meaning of the term, which specifically conveys a sense of lethargy or lack of energy. Therefore, choice B is the most appropriate based on the definition and context of the word "torpid."

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Add to. Augment means to increase or enhance something. In this context, choosing the correct answer involves understanding the definition of the word. To decrease (A), eliminate (C), and diminish (D) all suggest reducing or taking away, which is the opposite of augmenting. By process of elimination, we can see that "Add to" is the most appropriate choice based on the meaning of the word "augment."

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Expecting a child. "Gravid" specifically refers to a pregnant female. This term is used in biology to describe an animal that is carrying developing offspring. The other choices are incorrect because "Thin" (A), "Infected" (C), and "Healing" (D) do not accurately define the term "Gravid." This term is solely related to pregnancy and does not have any association with being thin, infected, or healing.