HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Predict. Anticipate means to expect or foresee something happening before it occurs, which aligns with the definition of predict. Evaluating involves assessing or judging, not necessarily foreseeing. Comparing focuses on finding similarities or differences. Forestalling means preventing or hindering something, not predicting it. Therefore, A is the most appropriate synonym for anticipate.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Predict. Anticipate means to expect or foresee something happening before it occurs, which aligns with the definition of predict. Evaluating involves assessing or judging, not necessarily foreseeing. Comparing focuses on finding similarities or differences. Forestalling means preventing or hindering something, not predicting it. Therefore, A is the most appropriate synonym for anticipate.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Soon to occur. 'Impending' means about to happen or approaching. In the context of the sentence, it suggests something that is close in time. Choice A, Very serious, is incorrect as 'impending' does not imply seriousness. Choices B and C, Required and Elective, are also incorrect as they do not relate to the time factor indicated by 'impending.'

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Protective device. A cast is a rigid protective device used to immobilize and support a broken or injured limb during the healing process. The nurse assisted in the removal of the cast, which indicates it was a protective device. The other choices (B: Medicated sleeve, C: Sling, D: Bandage) do not accurately describe a cast and its purpose in immobilizing and supporting a limb. A cast is not a sleeve with medication, a sling for support, or a simple bandage for wound protection.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Undesirable. In the context of the sentence, 'adverse' refers to negative or harmful effects. The word 'adverse' is commonly used to describe something that is unfavorable or harmful. In this case, the man is experiencing negative side effects from his medication, making 'undesirable' the most fitting interpretation. Incorrect Choices: B: Frequent - Frequency is not the primary meaning of 'adverse' in this context. C: Noticeable - While side effects may be noticeable, 'adverse' implies more than just being noticeable. D: Constant - 'Adverse' does not necessarily mean constant, it means unfavorable or harmful.