HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hold fast. Adhere means to stick firmly to something. In this context, "hold fast" best captures the idea of maintaining a strong attachment or connection. Choice A, remain intact, does not convey the idea of sticking or clinging. Choice B, loosen, is the opposite of adhere. Choice D, position next to, does not capture the concept of sticking or adhering to something. Therefore, choice C is the most appropriate synonym for adhere in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Prefix. A prefix is a word part placed before a base word to change its meaning. It comes before the root word and alters its definition. Prefixes are essential in forming new words and expanding vocabulary. Choice B: Affix is a broad term that refers to both prefixes and suffixes. While technically correct, it is not as specific as prefix in this context. Choice C: Suffix is a word part placed after a base word to change its meaning. It is the opposite of a prefix. Choice D: Vocab is short for vocabulary and does not relate to the word part placed before a word to change its meaning.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Chronology. Chronology refers to the arrangement of events in the order of their occurrence. This term is specifically used to describe the chronological sequence of events. Notation (B) refers to symbols or marks used to represent something, not the order of events. Documentation (C) refers to the process of recording or providing evidence, not necessarily in chronological order. Helicon (D) is a term not related to the order of events. Therefore, A is the correct answer as it directly relates to the description of events in the order of their occurrence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because anticipatory grieving refers to the process of mourning and coping with an expected loss before it occurs. In this case, the patient who will have their left leg amputated below the knee tomorrow is facing an imminent loss of a body part, leading to anticipatory grief. This situation involves emotional preparation and adjustment to the upcoming change, making it the best example of anticipatory grieving. Choice A is incorrect as giving birth to twins, although challenging, does not involve an impending loss that anticipatory grieving typically pertains to. Choice C is incorrect as experiencing pain during physical therapy does not necessarily involve grieving for a loss. Choice D is incorrect as being discharged after a hospital stay does not involve an impending loss that would lead to anticipatory grieving.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Discharge. Flux refers to the process of flowing or continuous change. Discharge aligns with this definition as it signifies the release or movement of something, reflecting the idea of flow or change. Quantity (A) refers to amount, Inflation (B) refers to a rise in prices, and Strength (C) refers to power or energy, none of which directly relate to the concept of flux.