HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Basic. In the context of the sentence, 'fundamental' means basic, essential, or foundational. The term 'fundamental' refers to something that is crucial, primary, or indispensable. It is not synonymous with the other choices. A: Appropriate does not capture the essence of 'fundamental.' B: Underlying is related but doesn't fully convey the sense of essentialness. C: Dosage is completely unrelated to the meaning of 'fundamental' in this context. So, the correct choice is D as it best aligns with the meaning of 'fundamental' in the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Complex. "Convoluted" means intricate or complicated. The word itself has a negative connotation, suggesting something overly complex. Therefore, to be convoluted is to be complex in a confusing or unnecessary way. B: Clever implies intelligence or ingenuity, which does not necessarily align with the negative sense of convoluted. C: Candid means honest or straightforward, which is the opposite of convoluted. D: Asinine means foolish or silly, which is unrelated to the complexity implied by convoluted.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Easiest. In this sentence, the superlative form "the" is used before the adjective "easiest" to indicate the highest degree of comparison. "Most easiest" (A) is incorrect as "most" is redundant with the superlative form. "Most easy" (B) is incorrect as "easy" should be in the superlative form. "Easy" (D) is incorrect as it is not in the superlative form needed for this context.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Basic. In the context of the sentence, 'fundamental' means basic, essential, or foundational. The term 'fundamental' refers to something that is crucial, primary, or indispensable. It is not synonymous with the other choices. A: Appropriate does not capture the essence of 'fundamental.' B: Underlying is related but doesn't fully convey the sense of essentialness. C: Dosage is completely unrelated to the meaning of 'fundamental' in this context. So, the correct choice is D as it best aligns with the meaning of 'fundamental' in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "would." In English grammar, when forming indirect questions, the word order is usually subject + verb. Therefore, the correct form should be "Her teacher asked her what she would do." The other choices (A, B, D) are used correctly in the sentence. "She" is the subject, "from" is a preposition indicating the origin, and "her" is a possessive pronoun.