HESI A2 Practice Vocabulary

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: effect. In this sentence, "effect" is the most appropriate choice as it refers to the consequence or outcome of the weather conditions, which is getting wet. The term "result" (A) is more commonly used to indicate the outcome of an action or event. "Affect" (C) is a verb meaning to influence or produce a change, not a noun to describe the outcome. "Impact" (D) is usually used to describe a strong or significant effect, but in this context, "effect" is more suitable as it directly conveys the consequence of the weather conditions.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "The spy had to snake his way onto the train." In this sentence, 'snake' is used as a verb to describe the action of moving in a winding or twisting manner. The word 'snake' is directly linked to the action of the spy maneuvering onto the train. The other choices, A, B, and C, use 'snake' as a noun to refer to the reptile itself or its movement, not as a verb. Therefore, only choice D correctly uses 'snake' as a verb in the context of an action performed by the spy.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Discharge. Flux refers to the process of flowing or the continuous change. In this context, flux typically implies a discharge or release of something. Option A (Flowing) is a related term but not a direct synonym. Option B (Restriction) is the opposite of flux, as it implies limiting or stopping the flow. Option C (Absorption) is also the opposite, involving taking in rather than releasing. Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for flux in this case is D (Discharge).

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: To press downward. "Depress" means to push or press something downward or lower in position. This is evident in the prefix "de-" which signifies down or away. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the meaning of "depress." Choice A, to push forward, is incorrect as it suggests a movement in a different direction. Choice C, to remove, is incorrect as it does not involve pressing down. Choice D, to elevate, is incorrect as it is the opposite of pressing downward.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Broadcasting it. When someone is disseminating information, they are spreading or sharing it widely. This involves distributing the information to a larger audience through various means such as speaking, writing, or broadcasting. Withholding it (choice A) goes against the concept of disseminating, which is about sharing information. Destroying it (choice C) and complicating it (choice D) are also incorrect as they do not align with the purpose of disseminating information, which is to make it accessible and understandable to others.