HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "and new tires." This phrase is misplaced because it disrupts the parallel structure of the sentence. The sentence is about the car's characteristics (white roof) and ownership (belongs to our friends). The phrase "and new tires" should follow the white roof to maintain parallelism. Choices A, B, and D are all correctly placed within the sentence and contribute to its clarity and coherence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "had rarely". This is incorrect as it should be "rarely had" to follow correct word order for adverbs of frequency. "Had rarely" is an incorrect placement of the adverb in the sentence structure. "Before their" (A) is correct as it introduces a time frame. "Children had" (B) is also correct as it identifies the subject and tense. "Rarely eat" (D) is incorrect as it changes the tense and does not match the past perfect tense used in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: boys'. In this sentence, the possessive form of "boys" should be "boys's" to indicate that the pranks belonged to the four boys. The incorrect use of the apostrophe after "boys" in choice C makes it the misspelled word. "Everyone" (choice A), "fraternity" (choice B), and "sophomoric" (choice D) are spelled correctly in the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: their. In the sentence, "the nurses' laughter" indicates possession by a plural noun "nurses." Therefore, the possessive pronoun "their" is the most appropriate choice to indicate that the laughter belongs to the nurses collectively. The other choices (A: his, B: hers, C: them) are incorrect because they do not match the plural possessive noun "nurses" in the sentence. "His" and "hers" are singular possessive pronouns, while "them" is a plural objective pronoun.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: will be given. In this sentence, the action of giving the employee discount will happen in the future conditional tense. "Will be given" is the correct future passive voice form of the verb "give." The use of "will be" indicates the future tense, and "given" is the past participle form of the verb "give" used in passive voice. The other choices (A, B, C) are incorrect because they do not correctly convey the future conditional tense and do not use the passive voice structure required for the sentence.