HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: assumed. "Hypothetical" means based on an assumption or guess, not proven. It is not synonymous with "rigorous" (A), which means thorough and precise. It is also not related to "short-term" (B), which refers to a brief duration. Furthermore, "convinced" (D) implies a state of belief or certainty, which is contrary to the tentative nature of something that is hypothetical. Thus, the most suitable definition for hypothetical is "assumed" as it reflects the uncertain and speculative nature of a hypothesis.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Confirmed. Verified means to confirm the accuracy, truth, or validity of something. It involves ensuring that information or data is accurate and reliable. Belittled (A) means to make someone or something seem less important. Anecdotal (C) refers to personal accounts or stories that may not be verified. Implicit (D) means implied but not directly stated. Therefore, B is the correct answer as it aligns with the definition of verified.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Bruises. A contusion refers to a bruise caused by a blunt force trauma that damages the small blood vessels beneath the skin without breaking the skin itself. In the given sentence, the context of 'treated on-site' implies a minor injury that can be managed without the need for immediate medical attention. A: Breaks - This term typically refers to fractures or disruptions in the continuity of bones, not applicable in the context of the sentence. B: Disorientation - This term refers to a state of confusion or loss of direction, not related to physical injuries such as contusions. D: Abrasions - Abrasions are superficial wounds where the skin is scraped or rubbed off, different from contusions which involve internal bleeding beneath the skin.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: drug. PDR stands for Physician's Desk Reference, which is a comprehensive guide to prescription drugs. It provides detailed information about drug interactions, side effects, and dosages. Therefore, choice A is correct. The other choices (B, C, and D) are incorrect because PDR specifically refers to drugs and not procedures, books, or muscle groups.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Improve. In the given sentence, 'ameliorate' is used in the context of making something better or reducing its negative effects, which aligns with the meaning of 'improve.' It means to alleviate or enhance a situation. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because 'ameliorate' does not mean to cause, reveal, or restore in this context. The word 'ameliorate' specifically implies a positive change or enhancement, making 'improve' the most suitable choice.