Vocabulary for HESI A2

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Confirmed the truth of. "Assured" means to make certain or confident about something. Choice A aligns with this definition by emphasizing confirming the truth. Choices B, C, and D do not capture the essence of "assured" correctly. B: Sympathized with is unrelated, C: Denied the truth of is the opposite, and D: Made known to does not convey the idea of certainty or confidence. Therefore, A is the most fitting synonym for "assured" in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To STANCH a wound means to stop or restrict the flow of blood. Therefore, the correct answer is B: Restrict. This choice aligns with the definition of stanching in the context of wound care. The other choices are incorrect because expanding (A) would not stop the flow of blood, releasing (C) implies letting go rather than stopping, and avoiding (D) does not address the immediate need to stop the bleeding.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: badly. In this context, "badly" is the most appropriate adverb to describe the intensity of the man's scare after the heart attack. "Severely" typically refers to the seriousness of an action or event, not emotions. "Intensely" is more related to the depth of a feeling rather than the fear itself. "Profoundly" conveys a deep or significant impact, but it doesn't directly relate to the level of fear experienced. Therefore, "badly" is the most suitable choice to convey the man's level of fear following the heart attack.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Destructive. "Pernicious" means causing harm in a subtle or gradual way. It conveys a sense of something harmful, destructive, or damaging. Choice A is incorrect as pernicious is not harmless. Choice C is incorrect as pernicious does not refer to something infectious. Choice D is incorrect as pernicious is not helpful; it is harmful.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: was. In this sentence, the past tense verb "explained" is used, so the correct auxiliary verb should be "were" instead of "was." The subject "procedure" is plural, so it requires a plural verb. The other choices (A, C, D) are used correctly in the sentence. The word "procedure" accurately refers to a series of steps, "explained" is the correct past tense form of the verb, and "thoroughly" is an adverb that correctly describes how the procedure was explained.