Math HESI A2 Practice Test

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To calculate the total milligrams administered in 3 hours, we first find the total drops delivered in 3 hours: 40 drops/min * 180 min = 7,200 drops. Then, we convert drops to milligrams: 7,200 drops * 1mg/drop = 7,200mg. Therefore, the correct answer is C (7,200mg). Choice A (360mg) is incorrect because it doesn't account for the duration of 3 hours. Choice B (720mg) is incorrect as it doesn't consider the total drops delivered. Choice D (14,400mg) is incorrect because it overestimates the amount by assuming each drop is administered separately, which is not the case in a continuous IV drip.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To subtract 12 - 7 4\5, you first convert 12 to an improper fraction: 12 = 60\5. Then, subtract 60\5 - 7 4\5 = 60\5 - 39\5 = 21\5. Finally, convert 21\5 back to a mixed number, which is 4 1\5 or 5 1\5. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not result from the correct subtraction process.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To calculate 54% of $789.56, you multiply 789.56 by 0.54. This gives you $426.36, which is option A. The correct answer is A because multiplying the percentage (54%) by the total amount ($789.56) gives the accurate result. Option B, $426.37, is incorrect as it is a slightly higher amount due to rounding off. Option C, $363.20, and option D, $526.38, are incorrect because they are not the result of calculating 54% of $789.56 accurately.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: To find 75% of 80, you multiply 80 by 0.75 (which represents 75%). 80 * 0.75 = 60. Therefore, the correct answer is D: 60. Choice A (35) is incorrect because it is not 75% of 80. Choice B (45) is also incorrect as it is not the correct calculation for 75% of 80. Choice C (70) is incorrect as well since it does not represent 75% of 80.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To calculate the total milligrams administered in 3 hours, we first find the total drops delivered in 3 hours: 40 drops/min * 180 min = 7,200 drops. Then, we convert drops to milligrams: 7,200 drops * 1mg/drop = 7,200mg. Therefore, the correct answer is C (7,200mg). Choice A (360mg) is incorrect because it doesn't account for the duration of 3 hours. Choice B (720mg) is incorrect as it doesn't consider the total drops delivered. Choice D (14,400mg) is incorrect because it overestimates the amount by assuming each drop is administered separately, which is not the case in a continuous IV drip.