Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Withered. Atrophy refers to the wasting away or shrinking of a body part due to lack of use or disease. When a body part atrophies, it loses muscle mass and shrinks in size. This process results in the body part appearing withered and smaller. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because atrophy does not cause enlargement, swelling, or damage to a body part.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is "B: who" because in this sentence, "who" is used to refer to people, which is a personal pronoun. When referring to people, "who" is the correct relative pronoun to use. "That" (A) is used for things, "which" (C) is used for non-personal subjects, and "whom" (D) is the objective form of "who" and is not needed in this context. Therefore, "who" is the most appropriate choice in this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: A sum total of many things. 'Aggregate' refers to the combined total or sum of different elements. It represents the whole, not just a part or fraction. Option A is incorrect as it refers to only a portion. Option C is incorrect as it suggests a small part, which is opposite to the meaning of 'aggregate.' Option D is incorrect as it indicates a reduction, which is not the definition of 'aggregate.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: separate. In this context, "discrete" means individually distinct or separate symptoms. The word "discrete" is often used to describe separate, distinct entities. Therefore, the use of the word "discrete" indicates that the symptoms are distinct from each other. The doctor's plan of care would need to address each symptom separately. A: "individual" implies each symptom belongs to one person, not necessarily distinct from each other. B: "common" suggests the symptoms are similar or shared, which contradicts the meaning of "discrete." C: "difficult" is unrelated to the distinctiveness of the symptoms.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Industrious. Assiduous means hard-working and diligent, so someone who is assiduous would likely be industrious, meaning they work hard and are productive. Choice A is incorrect as it contradicts the definition of assiduous. Choice C, inconsistent, implies a lack of dedication and reliability, which is not in line with being assiduous. Choice D, procrastinating, suggests delaying or avoiding tasks, which is the opposite of being assiduous. Therefore, the best fit is choice B as it aligns with the definition of assiduous as hard-working and dedicated.