HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: once. In the sentence, "once" is used incorrectly as it implies the professor was only an intern for a brief period in the past, which may not be true. The sentence suggests the professor was an intern at the hospital in the 1980s, not just for a single instance. The other choices (A, C, D) are used correctly in the context of the sentence, as they refer to the profession, role, and location respectively without any ambiguity or error.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: and. In this sentence, the phrase "the windows must be washed" is a continuation of the previous clause "The lounge needs a thorough cleaning." The word "and" is used to connect two related ideas or actions, indicating that both tasks need to be done. The conjunction "or" suggests a choice between cleaning the lounge or washing the windows, which is not the intended meaning. "But" and "yet" would imply a contrast or contradiction between the two tasks, which does not fit the context of the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: will be given. In this sentence, the action of giving the employee discount will happen in the future conditional tense. "Will be given" is the correct future passive voice form of the verb "give." The use of "will be" indicates the future tense, and "given" is the past participle form of the verb "give" used in passive voice. The other choices (A, B, C) are incorrect because they do not correctly convey the future conditional tense and do not use the passive voice structure required for the sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: between. The preposition "between" is used to show the relationship of two distinct objects or areas. In this case, the sentence is referring to the fountain being located in the space separating the driveway and the main entrance. The prepositions "among," "by way of," and "in conjunction with" do not convey the same meaning as "between" in this context. "Among" is used for three or more objects, "by way of" implies a pathway or route, and "in conjunction with" indicates a cooperative or combined action. Therefore, "between" is the most appropriate choice for the sentence provided.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: therapist. In this sentence, the word "therapist" is used incorrectly because it is redundant with the word "counselor." A therapist and a counselor are essentially the same role, providing emotional support and guidance. Therefore, using both terms in this context is unnecessary and redundant. The word "therapist" should be replaced with a different term, such as "doctor" or "psychologist," to convey a different role or specialization. The other choices (A, B, D) are used correctly in the sentence and do not present any errors in terms of grammar or meaning.