HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: his injury. Despite implies overcoming an obstacle, and an injury is a physical barrier that requires perseverance to conquer. Condition (B) is vague and could refer to various health issues. Pain (C) and fatigue (D) are temporary sensations, not necessarily significant enough to hinder completion of a race. Injury, on the other hand, suggests a more serious and ongoing challenge that would require determination to overcome.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because Manifestation refers to an indication or sign of a condition. It is not a treatment plan (C) or a type of diagnosis (D). While A is similar to B, a manifestation is more than just a symptom; it includes any observable sign that can indicate the presence of a condition. Therefore, B is the best choice as it encompasses the broad definition of Manifestation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Significantly important and dangerous. "Ominous" means giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen. The word carries a sense of foreboding or threat. Choice A, "insignificant," is incorrect because ominous implies significance. Choice C, "trivial," is incorrect as it suggests unimportance, which is opposite to the meaning of ominous. Choice D, "harmless," is incorrect because ominous implies a potential for harm or danger. Therefore, the correct answer is B as it best captures the meaning of ominous in the context of something being important and dangerous.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "She was present at the meeting." In this sentence, 'present' is used as an adjective to describe her state of being there. It is not a noun (like in A and C) or a verb (like in D). The word 'present' in B directly modifies the subject 'she,' indicating her physical presence. Choices A and C use 'present' as a noun referring to a gift, and choice D uses it as a verb indicating an action of giving or showing something.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Outdated. Obsolete means no longer in use or relevant due to being outdated. Innovation (A) means introducing something new, effective (C) means successful in producing a desired or intended result, and advanced (D) means at a higher level of progress or development. In this context, the term 'obsolete' specifically refers to something that is no longer current or useful, making choice B the most appropriate answer.